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Improvised explosive device
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====Car==== {{Main|Car bomb}} [[File:Iraq carbomb.jpg|thumb|[[Artillery shell]]s and gasoline cans discovered in the back of a pick-up truck in Iraq]] A vehicle may be laden with explosives, set to explode by remote control or by a passenger/driver, commonly known as a [[car bombs|car bomb]] or vehicle-borne IED (VBIED, pronounced ''vee-bid''). On occasion the driver of the car bomb may have been coerced into delivery of the vehicle under duress, a situation known as a [[proxy bomb]]. Distinguishing features are low-riding vehicles with excessive weight, vehicles with only one passenger, and ones where the interior of the vehicles look as if they have been stripped down and built back up.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Improvised explosive device Background, Counterefforts, Historical Usage |url=https://epapernews.org/en/improvised_explosive_device-2204440660 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220109192434/https://epapernews.org/en/improvised_explosive_device-2204440660 |archive-date=January 9, 2022 |access-date=July 27, 2022 |website=EPaperNews}}</ref> Car bombs can carry thousands of pounds of explosives<ref>{{Cite web |date=2017-01-17 |title=ISIS is dropping bombs with drones in Iraq |url=https://www.popsci.com/isis-is-dropping-bombs-with-drones-in-iraq/ |access-date=2022-07-27 |website=Popular Science |language=en-US|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230321051942/https://www.popsci.com/isis-is-dropping-bombs-with-drones-in-iraq/|archive-date=March 21, 2023}}</ref> and may be augmented with [[Fragmentation (weaponry)|shrapnel]] to increase fragmentation. [[ISIS]] has used truck bombs with devastating effects.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IW_F2ntQOcQ| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171010122035/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IW_F2ntQOcQ&feature=youtu.be| archive-date=2017-10-10 | url-status=dead|title=Drone View Of New ISIS Car Bombs in the Battle For Mosul|website=YouTube}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FGIiD-uG4oE| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170405152710/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FGIiD-uG4oE| archive-date=2017-04-05 | url-status=dead|title=ISIS Using Suicide Trucks To Destroy Iraqi Tanks (Mosul Battlefield)|last=Non Mirage Truth Vision|date=22 November 2016|via=YouTube}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Havj9wD_-w|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170319021541/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Havj9wD_-w|url-status=dead|archive-date=19 March 2017|title=+18 β "Islamic State" jihadists' VBIED attacks β March 2017 β Mosul, Iraq|website=[[YouTube]]}}</ref>
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