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Spring and Autumn period
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===The Six Ministers (588)=== {{further|Six Ministers}} In addition to interstate conflict, internal conflicts between state leaders and local aristocrats also occurred. <section begin="ministers" />Eventually the dukes of Lu, Jin, Zheng, Wey and Qi would all become figureheads to powerful aristocratic families.{{Sfn |Pines|2002|p= 4}} In the case of Jin, the shift happened in 588 when the army was split into six independent divisions, each dominated by a separate noble family: Zhi (智), Zhao (趙), Han (韓), Wei (魏), Fan (范), and Zhonghang (中行). The heads of the six families were conferred the titles of viscounts and made ministers,<ref>{{ cite book | author1= Sima Qian | author1-link= Sima Qian | author2= Sima Tan| author2-link= Sima Tan | script-title=zh:史記 | title= [[Records of the Grand Historian]] | orig-year= 90s BCE | year = 1959 | publisher= Zhonghua Shuju | chapter=[[:zh:s:史記/卷039|39: 晉世家]] | ref={{sfnref|Shiji}} }}</ref> each heading one of the six departments of Zhou dynasty government.<ref>''[[Rites of Zhou]]''</ref> From this point on, historians refer to "The Six Ministers" as the true power brokers of Jin. The same happened to Lu in 562, when the [[Three Huan]] divided the army into three parts and established their own separate spheres of influence. The heads of the three families were always among the department heads of Lu.<section end="ministers" />
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