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Sub-orbital spaceflight
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== Crewed vertically-launched suborbital flights == Most manned rocket flights were either [[orbital spaceflight]]s or flights of rocket-powered aircraft, which were launched horizontally. Manned vertically launched suborbital flights were before the first launch of [[New Shepard]] rare and often the result of a failure of a manned rocket for orbital spaceflight. The following list shows all manned vertically launched suborbital rocket flights. {| class="wikitable" !Date (GMT) !Mission !Crew !Launch vehicle !Apogee !Country !Remarks |- | 1961-05-05 | [[Mercury-Redstone 3]] | [[Alan Shepard]] | [[Mercury-Redstone Launch Vehicle]] | 187.5 km | {{USA}} | first American in space |- | 1961-07-21 | [[Mercury-Redstone 4]] | [[Virgil Grissom]] | [[Mercury-Redstone Launch Vehicle]] | 190.3 km | {{USA}} | second American in space |- | 1975-04-05 | [[Soyuz 18a]] | [[Vasili Lazarev]]<br />[[Oleg Grigoryevich Makarov|Oleg Makarov]] | Soyuz | 192 km | {{USSR}} | Failed orbital launch. Aborted after malfunction during stage separation |- | 1983-09-26 | [[Soyuz 7K-ST No.16L]] | [[Vladimir Titov (cosmonaut)|Vladimir Titov]]<br />[[Gennadi Strekalov]] | Soyuz | 0.65 km | {{USSR}} | Launch abort |- | 1986-01-28 | [[STS-51-L|STS-25]] | Francis R. "Dick" Scobee<br />Michael J. Smith<br />Ellison S. Onizuka<br />Judith A. Resnik<br />Ronald E. McNair<br />Gregory B. Jarvis<br />S. Christa McAuliffe | Space Shuttle Challenger | 20 km | {{USA}} | [[Space Shuttle Challenger disaster]], all astronauts on board were killed |- | 2014-01-30 | Hughes 1 | [[Mike Hughes (daredevil)|Mike Hughes]] | self-built rocket | 0.419 km | {{USA}} | Mike Hughes got injured |- | 2018-03-24 | Hughes 2 | [[Mike Hughes (daredevil)|Mike Hughes]] | self-built rocket | 0.572 km | {{USA}} | |- | 2018-10-11 | [[Soyuz MS-10]] | [[Aleksey Ovchinin]]<br />[[Nick Hague]] | Soyuz | 93 km | {{RUS}} | Failed orbital launch |- | 2020-02-22 | Hughes 3 | [[Mike Hughes (daredevil)|Mike Hughes]] | self-built rocket | 1.5 km | {{USA}} | Mike Hughes killed at crash landing as parachute was destroyed at launch |- | 2021-07-20 | [[Blue Origin NS-16]] | [[Jeff Bezos]]<br />[[Mark Bezos]]<br />[[Wally Funk]]<br />[[Oliver Daemen]] | [[New Shepard]] | 107 km | {{USA}} | First crewed Blue Origin flight |- | 2021-10-13 | [[Blue Origin NS-18]] | [[Audrey Powers]]<br />[[Chris Boshuizen]]<br />[[Glen de Vries]]<br />[[William Shatner]] | [[New Shepard]] | 107 km | {{USA}} | Second crewed Blue Origin flight |- | 2021-12-11 | [[Blue Origin NS-19]] | {{nowrap| Laura Shepard Churchley}}<br />[[Michael Strahan]]<br />[[Dylan Taylor (executive)|Dylan Taylor]]<br />Evan Dick<br />[[Lane Bess]]<br />Cameron Bess | [[New Shepard]] | 107 km | {{USA}} | Third crewed Blue Origin flight |- | 2022-03-31 | [[Blue Origin NS-20]] | {{nowrap| Marty Allen}}<br />Sharon Hagle<br />Marc Hagle<br />[[Jim Kitchen]]<br />George Nield<br />[[Gary Lai]] | [[New Shepard]] | 107 km | {{USA}} | Fourth crewed Blue Origin flight |- | 2022-06-04 | [[Blue Origin NS-21]] | Evan Dick<br />[[Katya Echazarreta]]<br />[[Hamish Harding]]<br />Victor Correa Hespanha<br />[[Jaison Robinson]]<br />[[Victor Vescovo]] | [[New Shepard]] | 107 km | {{USA}} | Fifth crewed Blue Origin flight |- | 2022-08-04 | [[Blue Origin NS-22]] | [[Coby Cotton]]<br />[[Mário Ferreira]]<br />[[Vanessa O'Brien]]<br />Clint Kelly III<br />Sara Sabry<br />Steve Young | [[New Shepard]] | 107 km | {{USA}} | Sixth crewed Blue Origin flight |- | 2024-05-19 | [[Blue Origin NS-25]] | Mason Angel<br />Sylvain Chiron<br />[[Ed Dwight]]<br />[[Kenneth Hess]]<br />Carol Schaller<br />Gopichand Thotakura | [[New Shepard]] | 107 km | {{USA}} | Seventh crewed Blue Origin flight |- | 2024-08-29 | [[Blue Origin NS-26]] | Nicolina Elrick<br/>Rob Ferl<br/>Eugene Grin<br/>Eiman Jahangir<br/>Karsen Kitchen<br/>Ephraim Rabin | [[New Shepard]] | 105 km | {{USA}} | Eighth crewed Blue Origin flight |- | 2024-11-22 | [[Blue Origin NS-28]] | Henry (Hank) Wolfond<br/>Austin Litteral<br/>James (J.D.) Russell<br/>Sharon Hagle<br/>Marc Hagle<br/>[[Emily Calandrelli]] | [[New Shepard]] | 107 km | {{USA}} | Ninth crewed Blue Origin flight |- | 2025-02-25 | [[Blue Origin NS-30]] | [[Lane Bess]]<br />[[Jesús Calleja]]<br />Tushar Shah<br />Richard Scott<br />Elaine Chia Hyde<br />Russell Wilson | [[New Shepard]] | 107 km | {{USA}} | Tenth crewed Blue Origin flight |- | 2025-04-14 | [[Blue Origin NS-31]] | [[Aisha Bowe]]<br />[[Amanda Nguyen]]<br />[[Gayle King]]<br />[[Katy Perry]]<br />[[Lauren Sánchez]]<br />[[Kerianne Flynn]] | [[New Shepard]] | 106 km | {{USA}} | Eleventh crewed Blue Origin flight |}
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