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Transdifferentiation
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===Transition from mouse to human cells=== Generally transdifferentiation that occurs in mouse cells does not translate in effectiveness or speediness in human cells. Pang et al. found that while transcription factors [[ASCL1|Ascl1]], [[Brn2]] and [[Myt1l]] turned mouse cells into mature neurons, the same set of factors only turned human cells into immature neurons. However, the addition of [[NeuroD1]] was able to increase efficiency and help cells reach maturity.<ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Pang | first1 = Z. P. | last2 = Yang | first2 = N. | last3 = Vierbuchen | first3 = T. | last4 = Ostermeier | first4 = A. | last5 = Fuentes | first5 = D. R. | last6 = Yang | first6 = T. Q. | last7 = Citri | first7 = A. | last8 = Sebastiano | first8 = V. | last9 = Marro | first9 = S. | last10 = Südhof | doi = 10.1038/nature10202 | first10 = T. C. | last11 = Wernig | first11 = M. | title = Induction of human neuronal cells by defined transcription factors | journal = Nature | volume = 476 | issue = 7359 | pages = 220–223 | year = 2011 | pmid = 21617644 | pmc =3159048 | bibcode = 2011Natur.476..220P }}</ref>
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