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Vesicular monoamine transporter
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===C-terminus and VMAT trafficking cycle=== Several motifs involved in the VMAT [[Vesicle trafficking|trafficking cycle]] are believed to be encoded in the C-terminus. A dileucine motif in the C-terminus is required for VMAT2 [[endocytosis]].<ref name= "Fei"/> Studies suggest the acidic residues in the dileucine motif sort VMAT2 away from constitutive secretory vesicles and into the regulated [[secretory pathway]].<ref name= "Fei"/> The hydrophobic residues in the dileucine motif are thought to couple with the acidic residues as a single unit to help sort VMAT2 to large dense course vesicles.<ref name= "Fei"/> Acidic glutamate residues located upstream of the dileucine motif are known to be important for localization of VMAT2 to large dense core vesicles; these residues are also conserved in VMAT1.<ref name= "Fei"/>
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