Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Built environment
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
=== Environmental === The built environment has a multitude of impacts on the planet, some of the most prominent effects are greenhouse gas emissions and Urban Heat Island Effect.<ref>{{Cite web |last=US EPA |first=OW |date=2015-10-01 |title=Reduce Urban Heat Island Effect |url=https://www.epa.gov/green-infrastructure/reduce-urban-heat-island-effect |access-date=2024-01-24 |website=www.epa.gov |language=en}}</ref> The built environment expands along with factors like population and consumption which directly impact the output of greenhouse gases. As cities and urban areas grow, the need for transportation and structures grows as well. In 2006, transportation accounted for 28% of total greenhouse gas emissions in the U.S.<ref name=":15">{{Cite journal |last1=Younger |first1=Margalit |last2=Morrow-Almeida |first2=Heather R. |last3=Vindigni |first3=Stephen M. |last4=Dannenberg |first4=Andrew L. |date=2008-11-01 |title=The Built Environment, Climate Change, and Health: Opportunities for Co-Benefits |url=https://www.ajpmonline.org/article/S0749-3797(08)00682-X/abstract |journal=American Journal of Preventive Medicine |language=English |volume=35 |issue=5 |pages=517β526 |doi=10.1016/j.amepre.2008.08.017 |pmid=18929978 |s2cid=35151432 |issn=0749-3797|url-access=subscription }}</ref> Building's design, location, orientation, and construction process heavily influence greenhouse gas emissions.<ref name=":15" /> Commercial, industrial, and residential buildings account for roughly 43% of U.S. {{CO2}} emissions in energy usage.<ref name=":15" /> In 2005, agricultural land use accounted for 10β12% of total human-caused greenhouse gas emissions worldwide.<ref name=":15" /> [[Urban heat island]]s are pockets of higher temperature areas, typically within cities, that effect the environment, as well as quality of life.<ref name=":16">{{Cite web |last=US EPA |first=OAR |date=2014-06-17 |title=Learn About Heat Islands |url=https://www.epa.gov/heatislands/learn-about-heat-islands |access-date=2022-12-16 |website=www.epa.gov |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=US EPA |first=OAR |date=2014-06-17 |title=Heat Island Impacts |url=https://www.epa.gov/heatislands/heat-island-impacts |access-date=2022-12-16 |website=www.epa.gov |language=en}}</ref> Urban Heat Islands are caused by reduction of natural landscape in favor of urban materials like asphalt, concrete, brick, etc.<ref name=":16" /> This change from natural landscape to urban materials is the epitome of the built environment and its expansion.
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)