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Control Yuan
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== President and Vice President of the Control Yuan == {{main|List of Presidents of the Control Yuan|List of Vice Presidents of the Control Yuan}} [[File:Chen Chu in August 2020.jpg|thumb|[[Chen Chu]], the incumbent President of the Control Yuan]] === Before the 1947 Constitution === The President and Vice President of the Control Yuan in the [[Nationalist government]] era were appointed by the [[Kuomintang]] (Nationalist Party). {|class=wikitable !President!!Vice President |- | * [[Cai Yuanpei|Tsai Yuan-pei]] ({{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:蔡元培|蔡元培]]}}) (8 October 1928 – 28 August 1929) ''not inaugurated'' * [[Zhao Dai-wen]] ({{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:趙戴文|趙戴文]]}}) (29 August 1929 – 17 November 1930) ''not inaugurated'' * [[Yu Youren|Yu Yu-jen]] ({{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:于右任|于右任]]}}) (18 November 1930 – 9 June 1948) | * [[Chen Guofu|Chen Guo-fu]] ({{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:陳果夫|陳果夫]]}}) (8 October 1928 – 27 December 1931) * [[Ding Weifen|Ding Wei-fen]] ({{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:丁惟汾|丁惟汾]]}}) (28 December 1931 – 6 December 1935) * [[Hsu Chung-chih]] ({{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:許崇智|許崇智]]}}) (7 December 1935 – 26 December 1941) * [[Liu Shangqing|Liu Shang-qing]] ({{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:劉尚清|劉尚清]]}}) (27 December 1941 – 19 February 1947) * [[Huang Shaohong|Huang Shao-hong]] ({{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:黃紹竑|黃紹竑]]}}) (7 June 1947 – 26 October 1947) * [[Liu Zhe (Republic of China)|Liu Zhe]] ({{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:劉哲 (1880年)|劉哲]]}}) (27 October 1947 – 4 June 1948) |} === 1947 Constitution === The Control Yuan was a [[Legislative chamber|chamber]] of [[parliament]] under the 1947 ''[[Constitution of the Republic of China]]''. The President and Vice President of the Control Yuan were elected by and from the members like the [[Speaker (politics)|speaker]] of many other [[parliament]]ary bodies. {|class=wikitable style="text-align:center;" !Order!!Date!!colspan=2|President!!colspan=2|Vice President!!Note |- |rowspan=6|'''1'''||Jun 9, 1948–Jan 6, 1954||rowspan=5|[[Yu Youren|Yu Yu-jen]]||rowspan=5|{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:于右任|于右任]]}}||[[Liu Che (Republic of China)|Liu Che]]||{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:劉哲 (1880年)|劉哲]]}}||align=left|Inaugurated in [[Nanjing|Nanking]] and moved to [[Taipei]] |- |Jan 7, 1954–Aug 17, 1954||colspan=2|{{small|''Post vacant''}}||align=left|Vice President Liu Che died in office |- |Aug 18, 1954–Jul 11, 1957||[[Liang Shang-tung]]||{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:梁上棟|梁上棟]]}}||align=left| |- |Jul 12, 1957–Apr 11, 1958||colspan=2|{{small|''Post vacant''}}||align=left|Vice President Liang Shang-tung died in office |- |Apr 12, 1958–Nov 9, 1964||rowspan=2|[[Li Shih-tsung]]||rowspan=2|{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:李嗣璁|李嗣璁]]}}||align=left| |- |Nov 10, 1964–Aug 16, 1965||colspan=2|{{small|''Vice President as Acting President''}}||align=left|President [[Yu Youren|Yu Yu-jen]] died in office |- |rowspan=2|'''2'''||Aug 17, 1965–May 14, 1972||[[Li Shih-tsung]]||{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:李嗣璁|李嗣璁]]}} |rowspan=2|[[Chang Wei-han]]||rowspan=2|{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:張維翰|張維翰]]}}||align=left| |- |May 15, 1972–Mar 18, 1973||colspan=2|{{small|''Vice President as Acting President''}}||align=left|President Li Shih-tsung died in office |- |rowspan=2|'''3'''||Mar 19, 1973–Mar 23, 1981||rowspan=2|[[Yu Chun-hsien]]||rowspan=2|{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:余俊賢|余俊賢]]}} |[[Chou Pai-lien]]||{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:周百鍊|周百鍊]]}}||align=left| |- |Mar 24, 1981–Mar 11, 1987||[[Huang Tzuen-chiou]]||{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:黃尊秋|黃尊秋]]}}||align=left| |- |rowspan=3|'''4'''||Mar 12, 1987–Dec 29, 1991||rowspan=3|[[Huang Tzuen-chiou]]||rowspan=3|{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:黃尊秋|黃尊秋]]}} |[[Ma Kung-chun]]||{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:馬空群|馬空群]]}}||align=left| |- |Dec 30, 1991–Feb 19, 1992||colspan=2|{{small|''Post vacant''}}||align=left|Vice President Ma Kung-chun retired at end of 1991 |- |Feb 20, 1992–Jan 31, 1993||[[Lin Rong-San|Lin Rong-san]]||{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:林榮三|林榮三]]}}||align=left| |} ===1992 Constitution amendment=== Since the 1992 ratification of the [[Additional Articles of the Constitution of the Republic of China|constitutional amendment]], the Control Yuan was reorganized from a chamber of [[parliament]] to an independent agency that still performs most of its designated constitutional powers. Since the 4th term, the President and Vice President of the Control Yuan, together with other members, were nominated by the [[President of the Republic of China|President of the Republic]] and approved by the [[Legislative Yuan]] (the now-unicameral parliament of [[Taiwan]]). {|class=wikitable style="text-align:center;" !Term!!Date!!colspan=2|President!!colspan=2|Vice President!!Note |- |rowspan=3|'''2nd'''||Feb 1, 1993–Sep 22, 1995||[[Chen Li-an]]||{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:陳履安|陳履安]]}}||rowspan=3|[[Cheng Shuei-chih]]||rowspan=3|{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:鄭水枝|鄭水枝]]}}||align=left| |- |Sep 23, 1995–Aug 31, 1996||colspan=2|{{small|''Vice President as Acting President''}} |align=left|President Chen Li-an resigned to run for [[1996 Taiwanese presidential election]] |- |Sep 1, 1996–Jan 31, 1999||[[Wang Tso-yung]]||{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:王作榮|王作榮]]}}||align=left| |- |'''3rd'''||Feb 1, 1999–Jan 31, 2005||[[Fredrick Chien]]||{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:錢復|錢復]]}}||[[Cheng Meng-lin]]||{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:陳孟鈴|陳孟鈴]]}}||align=left| |- |{{n/a}}||Feb 1, 2005–Jul 31, 2008||colspan=2 {{N/a|{{small|''Post vacant''}}}}||colspan=2 {{N/a|{{small|''Post vacant''}}}}||align=left|Vacant due to [[Separation of powers|Executive-Legislative conflict]] |- |'''4th'''||Aug 1, 2008–Jul 31, 2014||[[Wang Chien-shien]]||{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:王建煊|王建煊]]}}||[[Chen Jinn-lih]]||{{lang|zh-tw|陳進利}}||align=left| |- |'''5th'''||Aug 1, 2014–Jul 31, 2020||[[Chang Po-ya]]||{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:張博雅|張博雅]]}}||[[Sun Ta-chuan]]||{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:孫大川|孫大川]]}}||align=left| |- |'''6th'''||Aug 1, 2020–''present''||[[Chen Chu]]||{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:陳菊|陳菊]]}}||[[Lee Hung-chun]]||{{lang|zh-tw|[[:zh:李鴻鈞|李鴻鈞]]}}||align=left|Vice presidency vacant from Aug 1, 2020 to May 30, 2022 |}
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