Editing Fall Rot (section)

====Italy====
[[Kingdom of Italy|Italy]] declared war on France and Britain on the evening of 10 June, to take effect just after midnight. The two sides exchanged air raids on the first day of war but little transpired on the [[Alps|Alpine]] front, since both France and Italy had adopted a defensive strategy. There was some skirmishing between patrols and the French forts of the {{lang|fr|[[Ligne Alpine]]}} exchanged fire with their Italian counterparts of the {{lang|it|[[Vallo Alpino]]}}. On 17 June, France announced that it would seek an armistice with Germany and on 21 June, with a Franco-German armistice about to be signed, the Italians launched a general offensive all along the Alpine front, with the main attack in the northern sector and a secondary advance along the coast.{{sfn|Frieser|2005|p=317}} The offensive was conducted by 32 Italian divisions and penetrated a few kilometres into French territory, against the [[Army of the Alps#20th Century|Army of the Alps]] (General [[René Olry]]) which held the frontier with three divisions. The coastal town of [[Menton]] was captured but on the Côte d'Azur the invasion was held up by a French NCO and seven men.{{sfn|Horne|1982|p=631}} On the evening of 24 June, a [[Franco-Italian Armistice]] was signed at [[Rome]] and came into effect at the same time as the [[Armistice of 22 June 1940|Second Armistice at Compiègne]] with Germany (22 June),  just after midnight on 25 June.{{sfn|Frieser|2005|p=317}}