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==References== === Citations === {{Reflist|30em}} === Sources === {{refbegin|30em}} * {{cite book |last1=Alperstein |first1=Neil M. |title=Advertising in Everyday Life |date=2003 |publisher=Hampton Press |isbn=9781572735132 |page=52 |language=en }} * {{cite book |last1=Anderson |first1=James A. |title=Communication Yearbook 11 |date=23 May 2012 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781135148447 |page=239 |language=en }} * {{cite journal |last1=Applegate |first1=James L. |title=Theoretical Choices That Clarify the Present and Define the Future |journal=Annals of the International Communication Association |date=January 1992 |volume=15 |issue=1 |pages=621β632 |doi=10.1080/23808985.1992.11678830 }} * {{cite book |last1=Archer |first1=Robert P. |last2=Smith |first2=Steven R. |title=Personality Assessment |date=20 May 2011 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781135595432 |page=689 |language=en }} * {{cite journal |last1=Baer |first1=Ruth A. |title=Mindfulness training as a clinical intervention: A conceptual and empirical review. |journal=Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice |year=2003 |volume=10 |issue=2 |pages=125β143 |doi=10.1093/clipsy.bpg015 |url=http://www.wisebrain.org/papers/MindfulnessPsyTx.pdf }} * {{cite book |last1=Baldick |first1=Chris |title=The Oxford Dictionary of Literary Terms |date=2015 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=9780198715443 |page=343 |language=en }} * {{cite journal |last1=Barker |first1=Deborah R. |last2=Barker |first2=Larry L. |title=Criteria for Evaluating Models of Intrapersonal Communication Processes |journal=Annals of the International Communication Association |date=January 1992 |volume=15 |issue=1 |pages=633, 635β6, 640β1 |doi=10.1080/23808985.1992.11678831 }} *{{cite journal |last1=Barker |first1=Larry L. |last2=Wiseman |first2=Gordon |title=A Model of Intrapersonal Communication |journal=Journal of Communication |date=1 September 1966 |volume=16 |issue=3 |pages=172β179 |doi=10.1111/j.1460-2466.1966.tb00031.x |pmid=5924287 }} *{{cite book |last1=Barnlund |first1=Dean C. |editor1-last=Akin |editor1-first=Johnnye |editor2-last=Goldberg |editor2-first=Alvin |editor3-last=Myers |editor3-first=Gail |editor4-last=Stewart |editor4-first=Joseph |title=Language Behavior |date=5 July 2013 |publisher=De Gruyter Mouton |isbn=9783110878752 |page=48 |url=https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110878752.43/html?lang=en |language=en |chapter=A Transactional Model of Communication |doi=10.1515/9783110878752.43 }} * {{cite book |last1=Beck |first1=Aaron T. |title=Prisoners Of Hate: The Cognitive Basis of Anger, Hostility, and Violence |date=14 September 2010 |publisher=Harper Collins |isbn=9780062046000 |pages=40β42 |language=en }} * {{cite journal |last1=Beck |first1=AT |year=2008 |title=The Evolution of the [[Cognitive Model]] of Depression and Its Neurobiological Correlates |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=165 |issue=8 |pages=969β977 |pmid=18628348 |doi=10.1176/appi.ajp.2008.08050721 |s2cid=17652470 }} * {{cite journal |last1=Beilock |first1=S. L. |last2=Carr |first2=T.H. |last3=McMahon |first3=C. |last4=Starkes |first4=J. L |year=2002 |title=When paying attention becomes counterproductive: Impact of divided versus skill focused attention on novice and experienced performance of sensorimotor skills |journal=Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied |volume=8 |issue=1 |pages=6β16 |doi=10.1037/1076-898X.8.1.6 |pmid=12009178 }} * {{cite book |last=Honeycutt |first=James |editor-last1=Berger |editor-first1=Charles R. |title=Interpersonal Communication |date=18 June 2014 |publisher=Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG |isbn=9783110276794 |page=249 |language=en |chapter=Imagined Interactions }} * {{cite book |last1=Borgatta |first1=Edgar F. |last2=Montgomery |first2=Rhonda J. V. |title=Encyclopedia of Sociology |date=2000 |publisher=Macmillan Reference USA |isbn=9780028648538 |url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/medicine/psychology/psychology-and-psychiatry/self-esteem |language=en |chapter=Self-esteem }} * {{cite book |last1=Bottigheimer |first1=Ruth B. |title=Fairy Tales and Society: Illusion, Allusion, and Paradigm |date=April 1989 |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |isbn=9780812212945 |page=197 |language=en }} * {{cite book |last1=Burton |first1=Graeme |last2=Dimbleby |first2=Richard |title=Between Ourselves: An Introduction to Interpersonal Communication |date=27 January 2006 |publisher=Bloomsbury Academic |isbn=9780340809532 |pages=1β58 |language=en }} * {{cite news |last1=Cameron |first1=Claire |title=What Happens When You Can't Talk to Yourself? |url=https://nautil.us/what-happens-when-you-cant-talk-to-yourself-235391/ |access-date=21 December 2018 |work=[[Nautilus (science magazine) |Nautilus]]= |date=19 November 2015 }} * {{cite book |last1=Carroll |first1=Craig E. |title=The SAGE Encyclopedia of Corporate Reputation |date=31 May 2016 |publisher=SAGE Publications |isbn=9781483376509 |page=55 |language=en }} *{{cite book |last1=Catt |first1=Isaac E. |last2=Eicher-Catt |first2=Deborah |title=Communicology: The New Science of Embodied Discourse |date=2010 |publisher=Fairleigh Dickinson University Press |isbn=9780838641477 |language=en }} * {{cite book |last1=Chandler |first1=Daniel |last2=Munday |first2=Rod |title=A Dictionary of Media and Communication |date=10 February 2011 |publisher=OUP Oxford |isbn=9780199568758 |language=en |chapter=intrapersonal communication |page=225 }} * {{cite book |last1=Chandler |first1=Daniel |last2=Munday |first2=Rod |title=A Dictionary of Media and Communication |date=10 February 2011a |publisher=OUP Oxford |isbn=9780199568758 |language=en |page=448 }} * {{cite book |author=Charles Fernyhough |title=The Voices Within: The History and Science of How We Talk to Ourselves |date=14 April 2016 |publisher=Profile Books |isbn=9781782830788 |chapter=4. "Two Cars" |quote=The child was asked questions like, βIs she just thinking, up in her head, or is she also saying things to herself, up in her head?β The 6-and 7-year-olds acknowledged that inner speech was probably going on, but the 4-year-olds were much less likely to do so. In a second experiment, children were given a task designed specifically to elicit inner speech, such as thinking silently about how their own name sounded. Forty per cent of 4-year-olds and 55 per cent of 5-year-olds admitted to having used inner speech rather than a visual method for getting the answer, figures that were significantly lower than the equivalent scores for adults. }} * {{cite journal |last1=Collange |first1=Julie |last2=Fiske |first2=Susan T. |last3=Sanitioso |first3=Rasyid |title=Maintaining a Positive Self-Image by Stereotyping Others: Self-Threat and the Stereotype Content Model |journal=Social Cognition |date=February 2009 |volume=27 |issue=1 |page=138 |doi=10.1521/soco.2009.27.1.138 |pmid=24403668 |pmc=3882017 }} * {{cite book |editor-last1=Collins |editor-first1=W. Andrew |title=Development During Middle Childhood: The Years From Six to Twelve |date=1 January 1984 |publisher=National Academies Press |isbn=9780309034784 |pages=148β149 |language=en }} *{{cite journal |last1=Cunningham |first1=Stanley B. |title=Intrapersonal Communication: A Review and Critique |journal=Annals of the International Communication Association |date=1 January 1992 |volume=15 |issue=1 |pages=597β620 |doi=10.1080/23808985.1992.11678829 }} * {{cite book |last1=Danesi |first1=Marcel |title=Dictionary of media and communications |date=2009 |publisher=M.E. Sharpe |isbn=9780765680983 |page=164 }} * {{cite book |last1=Danesi |first1=Marcel |title=Encyclopedic Dictionary of Semiotics, Media, and Communications |date=1 January 2000 |publisher=University of Toronto Press |isbn=9780802083296 |language=en |pages=58β59 }} * {{cite book |last1=Daniels |first1=Professor Harry |last2=Daniels |first2=Harry |last3=Cole |first3=Michael |last4=Wertsch |first4=James V. |last5=Wertsch |first5=Professor and Chair Department of Education James V. |title=The Cambridge Companion to Vygotsky |date=30 April 2007 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=9780521831048 |page=142 |language=en }} * {{cite book |last1=Deetz |first1=Stanley |title=Communication Yearbook 15 |date=25 October 2011 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9780415876940 |page=633-4 |language=en }} * {{cite book |last1=DeLucia-Waack |first1=Janice L. |last2=Gerrity |first2=Deborah A. |last3=Kalodner |first3=Cynthia R. |last4=Riva |first4=Maria |title=Handbook of Group Counseling and Psychotherapy |date=2004 |publisher=SAGE |isbn=9780761924692 |page=77 |language=en }} * {{cite book |last1=Diaz |first1=Rafael M. |last2=Berk |first2=Laura E. |last3=Diaz |first3=Rafael |title=Private Speech: From Social Interaction To Self-regulation |date=4 February 2014 |publisher=Psychology Press |isbn=9781317783053 |page=293 |language=en }} * {{cite journal |last1=Dolcos |first1=Sanda |last2=Albarracin |first2=Dolores |title=The inner speech of behavioral regulation: Intentions and task performance strengthen when you talk to yourself as a You: Self-talk person and self-regulation |journal=European Journal of Social Psychology |date=October 2014 |volume=44 |issue=6 |pages=636β642 |doi=10.1002/ejsp.2048 }} * {{cite book |author=Dorrit Cohn |title=Transparent Minds: Narrative Modes for Presenting Consciousness in Fiction |year=1978 |publisher=Princeton University Press |isbn=9780691101569 |pages=95β }} * {{cite book |last1=Ehrlich |first1=Larry G. |title=Fatal Words and Friendly Faces: Interpersonal Communication in the Twenty-first Century |date=2000 |publisher=University Press of America |isbn=9780761817208 |page=38-41 |language=en }} * {{cite web |last1=Ellis |first1=Albert |title=APA Dictionary of Psychology: self-talk |url=https://dictionary.apa.org/self-talk |website=dictionary.apa.org |language=en |year=2023 }} * {{cite book |last1=Emilien |first1=Gerard |last2=Weitkunat |first2=Rolf |last3=LΓΌdicke |first3=Frank |title=Consumer Perception of Product Risks and Benefits |date=14 March 2017 |publisher=Springer |isbn=9783319505305 |page=163 |language=en }} * {{cite journal |last1=Farley |first1=Mary J. |title=Thought and Talk: The Intrapersonal Component of Human Communication |journal=AORN Journal |date=September 1992 |volume=56 |issue=3 |pages=481β484 |doi=10.1016/s0001-2092(07)70190-4 |pmid=1345253 }} * {{cite book |last1=Fawcett |first1=Jacqueline |last2=DeSanto-Madeya |first2=Susan |title=Contemporary Nursing Knowledge: Analysis and Evaluation of Nursing Models and Theories |date=27 November 2012 |publisher=F.A. Davis |isbn=9780803637948 |page=87 |language=en }} * {{cite book |last1=Flessner |first1=Christopher A. |last2=Piacentini |first2=John C. |title=Clinical Handbook of Psychological Disorders in Children and Adolescents: A Step-by-Step Treatment Manual |date=12 March 2019 |publisher=Guilford Publications |isbn=9781462540297 |page=152 |language=en }} * {{cite journal |last1=Gammage |first1=Kimberley L |last2=Hardy |first2=James |last3=Hall |first3=Craig R |title=A description of self-talk in exercise |journal=Psychology of Sport and Exercise |date=October 2001 |volume=2 |issue=4 |pages=233β247 |doi=10.1016/S1469-0292(01)00011-5 }} * {{cite book |editor1-last=Gravell |editor1-first=Rosemary |editor2-last=France |editor2-first=Jenny |title=Speech and Communication Problems in Psychiatry |date=20 December 2013 |publisher=Springer |isbn=978-1-4899-2955-6 |pages=14β15 |language=en }} * {{cite book |last1=Guerrero |first1=Maria C. M. de |title=Inner Speech - L2: Thinking Words in a Second Language |date=30 March 2006 |publisher=Springer Science & Business Media |isbn=9780387245782 |language=en }} * {{cite journal |last1=Hatzigeorgiadis |first1=A. |last2=Zourbanos |first2=N. |last3=Galanis |first3=E. |last4=Theordorakis |first4=Y. |year=2011 |title=Self-talk and sports performance: A meta-analysis |journal=Perspectives on Psychological Science |volume=6 |issue=4 |pages=348β356 |doi=10.1177/1745691611413136 |pmid=26167788 |s2cid=38016754 }} * {{cite web |title=Self-talk |url=https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/self-talk |website=Healthdirect Australia |access-date=9 February 2023 |language=en-AU |date=4 March 2022 |author=Healthdirect staff }} * {{cite journal |last1=Honeycutt |first1=James M. |last2=Ford |first2=Sherry G. |title=Mental Imagery and Intrapersonal Communication: A Review of Research on Imagined Interactions (IIs) and Current Developments |journal=Annals of the International Communication Association |date=January 2001 |volume=25 |issue=1 |pages=315β345 |doi=10.1080/23808985.2001.11679007 |s2cid=144253190 }} * {{cite book |last1=Hurlburt |first1=R. T. |title=Investigating Pristine Inner Experience: Moments of Truth |year=2011 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=9781139499606 |language=en }} * {{cite book |last1=Jensen |first1=Klaus Bruhn |title=Media Convergence: The Three Degrees of Network, Mass, and Interpersonal Communication |date=17 March 2022 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781000545623 |language=en |page=120 }} * {{cite journal |last1=Jones |first1=Simon R. |last2=Fernyhough |first2=Charles |title=Thought as action: Inner speech, self-monitoring, and auditory verbal hallucinations |journal=Consciousness and Cognition |date=June 2007 |volume=16 |issue=2 |pages=391β399 |doi=10.1016/j.concog.2005.12.003 |pmid=16464616 |s2cid=2263260 }} * {{cite web |last1=LaMotte |first1=Sandee |title=CBT: A way to reshape your negative thinking and reduce stress |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2021/11/27/health/cbt-cognitive-behavioral-therapy-wellness/index.html |publisher=CNN |access-date=3 February 2023 |language=en |date=27 November 2021 }} * {{cite book |last1=Lane |first1=Shelley D. |last2=Abigail |first2=Ruth Anne |last3=Gooch |first3=John |title=Communication in a Civil Society |date=28 April 2016 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781315450384 |pages=62β63 |language=en }} * {{cite book |last1=Lantolf |first1=James P. |editor-last1=Littlejohn |editor-first1=Stephen W. |editor-last2=Foss |editor-first2=Karen A. |title=Encyclopedia of Communication Theory |date=18 August 2009 |publisher=SAGE Publications |isbn=9781412959377 |language=en |chapter=Intrapersonal Communication Theories |pages=566β569 }} * {{cite book |last1=Lantolf |first1=James P. |title=Vygotsky's Educational Theory in Cultural Context |date=2003 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=9780521821315 |pages=349β370 |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/abs/vygotskys-educational-theory-in-cultural-context/intrapersonal-communication-and-internalization-in-the-second-language-classroom/32343FE428918ADAE081DDB0C09F0FFE |chapter=Intrapersonal Communication and Internalization in the Second Language Classroom }} * {{cite book |last1=Lawson |first1=Celeste |last2=Gill |first2=Robert |last3=Feekery |first3=Angela |last4=Witsel |first4=Mieke |title=Communication Skills for Business Professionals |date=12 June 2019 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=9781108594417 |language=en |pages=76β77 }} * {{cite book |last1=Lederman |first1=Linda Costigan |editor-last1=Schement |editor-first1=Jorge Reina |title=Encyclopedia of Communication and Information |date=2002 |publisher=Macmillan Reference USA |isbn=9780028653853 |url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/media/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/intrapersonal-communication |language=en |pages=490β492 }} * {{cite book |last1=Littlejohn |first1=Stephen W. |last2=Foss |first2=Karen A. |title=Encyclopedia of Communication Theory |date=18 August 2009 |publisher=SAGE Publications |isbn=9781412959377 |pages=175β176 |language=en |chapter=Constitutive View of Communication }} * {{cite book |last1=Lotman |first1=IοΈ UοΈ‘. M. |title=Universe of the mind : a semiotic theory of culture |date=1990 |publisher=Tauris |isbn=1850432120 |page=20 |chapter=2. Autocommunication: T and 'Other' as addressees }} * {{cite book |last1=Macklem |first1=Gayle L. |title=Evidence-Based School Mental Health Services: Affect Education, Emotion Regulation Training, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy |date=31 December 2010 |publisher=Springer Science & Business Media |isbn=9781441979070 |page=202 |language=en }} * {{cite book |last1=MacNeil-Kelly |first1=Theresa |title=The Role of Conflict on the Individual and Society |date=8 July 2020 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |isbn=9781793620675 |page=42-4 |language=en }} * {{cite journal |last1=Martin |first1=J.R. |year=2013 |title=Out of Nowhere: Thought Insertion, Ownership and Context-Integration |journal=Conscious and Cognition |volume=22 |issue=1 |pages=111β122 |doi=10.1016/j.concog.2012.11.012 |pmid=23262256 |citeseerx=10.1.1.676.1811 |s2cid=13973873 }} * {{cite web |last1=Mepham |first1=John |title=Stream of consciousness |url=https://www.litencyc.com/php/stopics.php?UID=1062&rec=true |website=The Literary Encyclopedia |access-date=12 February 2023 |language=en |year=2003 }} * {{cite book |author=Michal Beth Dinkler |title=Silent Statements: Narrative Representations of Speech and Silence in the Gospel of Luke |date=14 October 2013 |publisher=De Gruyter |isbn=9783110331141 |page=124 }} * {{cite book |last1=Minai |first1=Asghar T. |title=Architecture as Environmental Communication |date=20 March 2017 |publisher=Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG |isbn=9783110849806 |pages=102β103 |language=en }} * {{cite news |last1=Moseley |first1=Peter |title=Talking to ourselves: the science of the little voice in your head |url=https://www.theguardian.com/science/blog/2014/aug/21/science-little-voice-head-hearing-voices-inner-speech |access-date=21 December 2018 |work=The Guardian |date=21 August 2014 }} * {{cite book |last1=Nelson-Jones |first1=Richard |title=Introduction to Counselling Skills: Text and Activities |date=18 November 2008 |publisher=SAGE |isbn=9781446243312 |pages=23β24 |language=en }} * {{cite book |author=Nicky Hallett |title=The Senses in Religious Communities, 1600β1800: Early Modern 'Convents of Pleasure' |date=3 March 2016 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781317016335 |page=50 }} *{{cite journal |last1=OleΕ |first1=Piotr K. |last2=Brinthaupt |first2=Thomas M. |last3=Dier |first3=Rachel |last4=Polak |first4=Dominika |title=Types of Inner Dialogues and Functions of Self-Talk: Comparisons and Implications |journal=Frontiers in Psychology |date=6 March 2020 |volume=11 |page=227 |doi=10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00227 |pmid=32210864 |pmc=7067977 |doi-access=free }} * {{cite journal |last1=Oliver |first1=Emily J. |last2=Markland |first2=David |last3=Hardy |first3=James |last4=Petherick |first4=Caroline M. |title=The effects of autonomy-supportive versus controlling environments on self-talk |journal=Motivation and Emotion |date=September 2008 |volume=32 |issue=3 |pages=200β212 |doi=10.1007/s11031-008-9097-x |s2cid=31494662 }} * {{cite journal |last1=Rimes |first1=Katharine A. |last2=Watkins |first2=Ed |title=The effects of self-focused rumination on global negative self-judgements in depression |journal=Behaviour Research and Therapy |date=December 2005 |volume=43 |issue=12 |pages=1673β1681 |doi=10.1016/j.brat.2004.12.002 |pmid=16239157 }} * {{cite book |last1=Rosengren |first1=Karl Erik |title=Communication: An Introduction |date=15 December 1999 |publisher=SAGE |isbn=9781446224809 |page=81-2 |language=en }} * {{cite book |last1=Ruben |first1=Brent D. |title=Encyclopedia of Communication and Information |date=2001 |url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/media/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/models-communication |chapter=Models Of Communication |isbn=9780028653860 |pages=607β608 |publisher=Macmillan Reference USA }} * {{cite book |last1=Schinke |first1=Robert J. |last2=McGannon |first2=Kerry R. |last3=Smith |first3=Brett |title=Routledge International Handbook of Sport Psychology |date=5 February 2016 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781317692324 |page=451 |language=en }} * {{cite book |last1=Shaffer |first1=David R. |last2=Kipp |first2=Katherine |title=Developmental Psychology: Childhood & Adolescence: Childhood and Adolescence |year=2010 |publisher=Cengage Learning |isbn=9780495601715 |page=290 }} *{{cite book |last1=Steinberg |first1=Sheila |title=An Introduction to Communication Studies |date=2007 |publisher=Juta and Company Ltd |isbn=9780702172618 |language=en }} * {{cite book |last1=Sullivan |first1=Larry E. |title=The SAGE Glossary of the Social and Behavioral Sciences |date=31 August 2009 |publisher=SAGE Publications |isbn=9781452261515 |page=271 |language=en }} * {{cite book |last1=Thompson |first1=Della |title=The Pocket Oxford Dictionary of Current English. |date=2000 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=9780198603450 |url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/self-worth |language=en |chapter=self-worth }} * {{cite journal |last1=Tod |first1=D. |last2=Hardy |first2=J. |last3=Oliver |first3=E. |year=2011 |title=Effects of self-talk: A systematic review |journal=Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology |volume=33 |issue=5 |pages=666β687 |doi=10.1123/jsep.33.5.666 |pmid=21984641 }} * {{cite book |last1=Trotzer |first1=James P. |title=The Counselor and the Group, Fourth Edition: Integrating Theory, Training, and Practice |date=21 August 2013 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781135434120 |page=444 |language=en }} * {{cite book |title=Business Communication for Success |chapter=16.1 Intrapersonal Communication |date=2010 |publisher=University of Minnesota Libraries Publishing |isbn=9781946135056 |url=https://open.lib.umn.edu/businesscommunication/chapter/16-1-intrapersonal-communication/ |language=en |author=UMN staff }} * {{cite book |title=Communication in the Real World |date=2013 |publisher=University of Minnesota Libraries Publishing |isbn=9781946135070 |url=https://open.lib.umn.edu/communication/chapter/1-1-communication-history-and-forms/ |language=en-us |chapter=1.1 Communication: History and Forms |author=UMN staff }} * {{cite journal |last1=Vargas |first1=Divane |last2=Evangelista |first2=Priscila Araujo |last3=Ueda |first3=Natalia Mayumi |last4=Santana |first4=Karen Oliveira |title=Communication as pillar for anxiety management in the nursing during the COVID-19: a scoping review |journal=Patient Education and Counseling |date=April 2023 |volume=109 |page=27 |doi=10.1016/j.pec.2022.10.073 |pmc=9982406 }} * {{cite book |last1=Vocate |first1=Donna R. |editor1-last=Vocate |editor1-first=Donna R. |title=Intrapersonal communication: different voices, different minds |date=1994 |publisher=Erlbaum |isbn=9780203357804 }} * {{cite book |last1=Vocate |first1=Donna R. |title=Intrapersonal Communication: Different Voices, Different Minds |date=6 December 2012 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781136601842 |language=en }} * {{cite book |last1=Watson |first1=James |last2=Hill |first2=Anne |title=Dictionary of Media and Communication Studies |date=22 October 2015 |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing USA |isbn=9781628921496 |language=en }} * {{cite book |last1=Wrench |first1=Jason S. |last2=Punyanunt-Carter |first2=Narissra M. |last3=Thweatt |first3=Katherine S. |title=Interpersonal Communication: A Mindful Approach to Relationships |date=2020 |publisher=Open SUNY |isbn=9781942341772 |url=https://milnepublishing.geneseo.edu/interpersonalcommunication/chapter/3/ |language=en |chapter=3. Intrapersonal Communication }} * {{cite book |last1=Zalkind |first1=Ronald |title=International encyclopedia of the social sciences |date=1968 |publisher=Macmillan Pub Co |url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/literature-and-arts/language-linguistics-and-literary-terms/literature-general/stream-consciousness |language=en |chapter=Stream of Consciousness }} * {{cite journal |last1=Zell |first1=Ethan |last2=Warriner |first2=Amy Beth |last3=AlbarracΓn |first3=Dolores |title=Splitting of the Mind: When the You I Talk to is Me and Needs Commands |journal=Social Psychological and Personality Science |date=September 2012 |volume=3 |issue=5 |pages=549β555 |doi=10.1177/1948550611430164 |pmid=23766867 |pmc=3678767 }} {{refend}} {{Communication studies|state=expanded}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Intrapersonal communication| ]] [[Category:Human communication]]
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