Editing Normal school (section)

=== Indonesia ===
[[Image:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM 'Groepsportret voor de 'Kweekschool voor inlandse onderwijzeressen' TMnr 10028307.jpg|thumb|230px|Trainee teachers at the college in [[Salatiga]], [[Java]], Indonesia (October 5, 1929)]]

In [[Indonesia]], there were specialised higher institutions to train teacher by educating them in the norms of [[pedagogy]] and [[curriculum]]. Indonesian government created crash program around 1950 as B-I/B-II/PGSLP course. In year 1954, the government opened the Teacher Education Higher Education Institutions ({{Lang|id|Perguruan Tinggi Pendidikan Guru}}, PTPG) in [[Batusangkar]], [[Manado]], [[Bandung]], and [[Malang]] by Education and Culture Ministerial Decision No. 382/Kab Year 1954. Both courses were integrated to Teaching and Pedagogy Faculty at nearby university. Government Decision No. 51 Year 1958 integrate Pedagogy Faculty into Teaching and Pedagogy Faculty. In year 1962, Ministry of Basic Education established Teacher Education Institute ({{Lang|id|Institut Pendidikan Guru}}, IPG) for middle school teacher. In year 1963, B-I and B-II courses and IPG were merged into Teaching and Pedagogy Faculty under Ministry of Higher Education. In year 1963–1964, Teaching and Pedagogy Faculties were established as separate higher education institutions which were known as Teaching and Education Institutes ({{Lang|id|Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan}}, IKIP). Presidential Decision No. 93 Year 1999 allowed IKIP to develop non-educational sciences and marked the end of specialised teacher education higher institutions in general.