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Plautdietsch
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====Palatalization==== All words with a {{IPA|/ɡ/}} or {{IPA|/k/}} preceding or following a front vowel ({{IPA|/e/}} or {{IPA|/i/}}, not counting [[schwa]]) have been shifted to {{IPA|/j/}} and {{IPA|/c/}} (the latter has been written as kj or tj), even if there is another consonant between the vowel and the consonant. An intervocalic {{IPA|/ɡ/}} is palatalized as the [[voiced palatal stop]] {{IPA|/ɟ/}}, written gj or dj. (A similar event occurred with English, but not as generalized). Where an {{IPA|/e/}} or {{IPA|/i/}} has been sunken to {{IPA|/a/}}, the palatalized sound is retained. Also where German has a palatalization (of the [[High German consonant shift|shifted]] {{IPA|/ç/}} consonant), Plautdietsch retains the palatalization (of {{IPA|/k/}}) even after lowering a front vowel. {| class="wikitable" |- ! Standard High German ! Northern Low German ! Plautdietsch ! Pennsylvania German ! Yiddish ! Dutch ! English |- | gestern | gistern/güstern | jistren | geschder | נעכטן<br />nekhtn | gisteren | yesterday |- | geben | gäven/geven | jäwen | gewwe | געבן<br />gebn | geven | give |- | Kirche | Kark | Kjoakj | Kaerrich | קירך<br />kirkh | kerk | church |- | Brücke | Brügg, Brügge | Brigj | Brick | בריק<br />brik | brug | bridge |- | Milch | Melk | Malkj | Millich | מילך<br />milkh | melk | milk |- | recht | recht | rajcht | recht | רעכט<br />rekht | recht | right |}
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