Editing Figure skating jumps (section)

==History of first jumps==
The following table lists first recorded jumps in competition for which there is secure information.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Jump !! {{tooltip|Abbr.|Abbreviation}} !! Men !! Year !! Ladies !! Year !! {{tooltip|Ref.|Reference(s)}}
|-
|-
| Single toe loop || '''1T''' ||| {{flagicon|USA|1912}} [[Bruce Mapes]] || 1920s || ''n/a'' || || <ref name="ISU Media Guide 23-24" />
|-
| Single Salchow || '''1S''' || {{flagicon|SWE}} [[Ulrich Salchow]] || 1900's || {{flagicon|GER|1917}} [[Margarete Klebe]] || 1917 || {{Snf|Stevens|2023|p=21-22}}{{sfn|Kestnbaum|2003|p=92}}<ref name="ISU Media Guide 23-24" />
|-
| Single loop || '''1Lo''' || {{flagicon|GER|1866}} [[Werner Rittberger]] || 1910 || ''n/a'' || || <ref name="ISU Media Guide 23-24" /> {{Snf|Stevens|2023|p=51}}
|-
| Single Lutz || '''1Lz''' || {{flagicon|AUT|empire}} [[Alois Lutz]] || 1913 || ''n/a'' || || <ref name="ISU Media Guide 23-24" />
|-
| Single Axel || '''1A''' || {{flagicon|NOR}} [[Axel Paulsen]]{{Efn|Outside of competition}} || 1882 || {{flagicon|NOR}} [[Sonja Henie]] || 1920s || <ref name="ISU Media Guide 23-24"/>
|-
| colspan="5" |
|-
| Double Salchow || '''2S''' || ''n/a'' || 1920s || {{flagicon|GBR}} [[Cecilia Colledge]] || 1930s || {{Snf|Hines|2011|p=xxiv}}
|-
| Double Lutz || '''2Lz''' || ''n/a'' || || {{flagicon|CZE}} [[Alena Vrzáňová]]{{efn|text=According to https://olympics.com/en/athletes/jacqueline-du-bief, Jacqueline du Bief, in 1952, was the first woman to do a double Lutz in international competition, but it was a controversial win, and that she later wrote in her book Thin Ice, that American Sonya Klopfer deserved the title.}} || 1949 || <ref>{{cite news |last1=Elliott |first1=Helene |date=13 March 2009 |title=Brian Orser Heads List of World Figure Skating Hall of Fame inductees |work=Los Angeles Times |url=https://latimesblogs.latimes.com/sports_blog/2009/03/brian-orser-hea.html |access-date=9 October 2022 |archive-date=5 February 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110205181427/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/sports_blog/2009/03/brian-orser-hea.html |url-status=live }}</ref>{{Snf|Stevens|2023|p=83}}
|-
| Double Axel || '''2A''' || {{flagicon|USA|1912}} [[Dick Button]] || 1948 || {{flagicon|USA|1912}} [[Carol Heiss]] || 1953 || <ref name="ISU Media Guide 23-24" /><ref>{{cite book |last1=Judd |first1=Ron C. |title=The Winter Olympics: An Insider's Guide to the Legends, the Lore, and the Games |date=2001 |publisher=The Mountaineer Books |location=Seattle, Wash. |page=100}}</ref>
|-
| colspan="5" |
|-
| Triple toe loop || '''3T''' || {{flagicon|USA|1912}} [[Thomas Litz]] || 1964 || ''n/a'' ||  || <ref name="ISU Media Guide 23-24"/>
|-
| Triple Salchow || '''3S''' || {{flagicon|USA|1912}} [[Ronald Robertson (figure skater)|Ronnie Robertson]] || 1955 || {{flagicon|CAN|1957}} [[Petra Burka]]{{efn|text=According to the 2023–24 ISU Media Guide, Petra Burka can be credited as the first woman to do a triple Salchow, but a report from the 1961 European Championships noted that Helli Sengstschmid (AUT) and Jana Mrazkova (CZE) landed a triple Salchow then.}} || 1962 || <ref name="ISU Media Guide 23-24" />
|-
| Triple loop || '''3Lo''' || {{flagicon|USA|1912}} [[Dick Button]] || 1952 || {{flagicon|GDR}} [[Gabriele Seyfert]] || 1968 || <ref name="ISU Media Guide 23-24" /><ref>{{cite news |last1=Pucin |first1=Diane |date=7 January 2002 |title=Button Has Never Been Known to Zip His Lip |work=Los Angeles Times |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2002-jan-07-sp-20905-story.html |access-date=21 July 2022 |archive-date=11 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221211002244/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2002-jan-07-sp-20905-story.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| Triple flip || '''3F''' || ''n/a'' ||  || {{flagicon|GDR}} [[Katarina Witt]] <br/>{{flagicon|FRG}} [[Manuela Ruben]] || 1981 || <ref name="ISU Media Guide 23-24"/>
|-
| Triple Lutz || '''3Lz''' || {{flagicon|CAN|1957}} [[Donald Jackson (figure skater)|Donald Jackson]] || 1962 || {{flagicon|SWI}} [[Denise Biellmann]] || 1978 || <ref name="ISU Media Guide 23-24" />
|-
| Triple Axel || '''3A''' || {{flagicon|CAN}} [[Vern Taylor]] || 1978 || {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Midori Ito]] || 1988 || <ref name="ISU Media Guide 23-24" />
|-
| colspan="5" |
|-
| Quadruple toe loop || '''4T''' || {{flagicon|CAN}} [[Kurt Browning]] || 1988|| {{flagicon|RUS}} [[Alexandra Trusova]] || 2018 || <ref name="ISU Media Guide 23-24" /><ref>{{cite news |date=26 March 1988 |title=A Quadruple Jump on Ice |page=1001057 |work=The New York Times |agency=Associated Press |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1988/03/26/sports/a-quadruple-jump-on-ice.html?pagewanted=print |access-date=22 July 2022 |archive-date=24 March 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190324000702/https://www.nytimes.com/1988/03/26/sports/a-quadruple-jump-on-ice.html?pagewanted=print |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| Quadruple Salchow || '''4S''' || {{flagicon|USA}} [[Timothy Goebel]] || 1998 || {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Miki Ando]] || 2002 || <ref name="ISU Media Guide 23-24" />
|-
| Quadruple loop || '''4Lo''' || {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yuzuru Hanyu]] || 2016 || ''none ratified''{{Efn|Not performed by women internationally. Domestically done by [[Adeliia Petrosian]] in 2021 which is not ratified by [[International Skating Union|ISU]]<ref name="nfcc">{{Cite web |url=https://tass.ru/sport/12972813 |title=Фигуристка Аделия Петросян впервые в истории исполнила четверной риттбергер |lang=ru |trans-title=Figure skater Adelia Petrosyan performed a quadruple loop for the first time in history |website=[[TASS]] |access-date=19 December 2021 |archive-date=17 December 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211217005550/https://tass.ru/sport/12972813 |url-status=live }}</ref>}} || || <ref name="ISU Media Guide 23-24" /><ref>{{Cite news |date=1 October 2016 |title=Hanyu First to Nail Quadruple Loop |language=en-US |work=[[The Japan Times]] |agency=[[Kyodo News]] |url=http://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports/2016/10/01/figure-skating/hanyu-first-nail-quadruple-loop/ |access-date=21 July 2022 |issn=0447-5763 |archive-date=29 March 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329222549/http://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports/2016/10/01/figure-skating/hanyu-first-nail-quadruple-loop/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| Quadruple flip || '''4F''' || {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Shoma Uno]] || 2016 || {{flagicon|RUS}} [[Alexandra Trusova]] || 2019|| <ref name="ISU Media Guide 23-24"/><ref>{{Cite news |last1=Griffiths |first1=Rachel |last2=Jiwani |first2=Rory |date=6 December 2019 |title=As it Happened: Wins for Kostornaia and Chen on Last Day of Competition in Turin |work=Olympic Channel |url=https://olympics.com/en/news/day3-2019-isu-grand-prix-figure-skating-final |access-date=22 July 2022}}</ref>
|-
| Quadruple Lutz || '''4Lz''' || {{flagicon|USA}} [[Brandon Mroz]] || 2011 || {{flagicon|RUS}} [[Alexandra Trusova]] || 2018 || <ref name="reuters" /><ref name="ISU Media Guide 23-24"/>
|-
| Quadruple Axel || '''4A''' || {{flagicon|USA}} [[Ilia Malinin]]|| 2022|| ''none ratified'' || ||<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ilia Malinin (USA) lands first quad Axel – International Skating Union |url=https://isu.org/figure-skating/news/news-fsk/14214-ilia-malinin-usa-lands-first-quad-axel?templateParam=15 |access-date=2022-09-16 |website=isu.org |archive-date=15 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220915223719/https://isu.org/figure-skating/news/news-fsk/14214-ilia-malinin-usa-lands-first-quad-axel?templateParam=15 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|}