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Meitei language
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=== Segments === Meitei distinguishes the following [[phonemes]]:<ref>{{cite book |last1=Chelliah |first1=S. L. |title=Meitei Phonology |date=1997 |publisher=Mouton de Gruyter |pages=17–21}}</ref> '''Consonants''' {|class=wikitable style=text-align:center !colspan=3| ![[Labial consonant|Labial]] ![[Dental consonant|Dental]]/<br>[[Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]] ![[Palatal consonant|Palatal]] ![[Velar consonant|Velar]] ![[Glottal consonant|Glottal]] |- !colspan=3|[[Nasal consonant|Nasal]] |{{IPA link|m}} |{{IPA link|n}} | |{{IPA link|ŋ}} | |- !rowspan=4|[[Plosive]] !rowspan=2|{{small|[[voice (phonetics)|voiceless]]}} !{{small|unaspirated}} |{{IPA link|p}} |{{IPA link|t}} |{{IPA link|tʃ}} |{{IPA link|k}} |{{IPA link|ʔ}} |- !{{small|[[aspirated consonant|aspirated]]}} |{{IPA link|pʰ}} |{{IPA link|tʰ}} | |{{IPA link|kʰ}} | |- !rowspan=2|{{small|[[voice (phonetics)|voiced]]}} !{{small|unaspirated}} |{{IPA link|b}} |{{IPA link|d}} |{{IPA link|dʒ}} |{{IPA link|ɡ}} | |- !{{small|[[breathy voice|breathy]]}} |{{IPA link|bʱ}} |{{IPA link|dʱ}} | |{{IPA link|ɡʱ}} | |- !colspan=3|[[Fricative]] | |{{IPA link|s}} | | |{{IPA link|h}} |- !colspan=3|[[Tap consonant|Tap]] | |{{IPA link|ɾ}} | | | |- !colspan=3|[[Lateral consonant|Lateral]] | |{{IPA link|l}} | | | |- !colspan=3|[[Approximant]] |{{IPA link|w}} | |{{IPA link|j}} | | |} '''Vowels''' {|class=wikitable style=text-align:center ! ![[Front vowel|Front]] ![[Central vowel|Central]] ![[Back vowel|Back]] |- ![[Close vowel|High]] |{{IPA link|i}} | |{{IPA link|u}} |- ![[Mid vowel|Mid]] |{{IPA link|e}} |{{IPA link|ɐ}} |{{IPA link|o}} |- ![[Open vowel|Low]] | |{{IPA link|a}} | |} Note: the central vowel /ɐ/ is transcribed as <nowiki><ə></nowiki> in recent linguistic work on Meitei. However, phonetically it is never [ə], but more usually [ɐ]. It is assimilated to a following approximant: /ɐw/ = [ow], /ɐj/ = [ej].
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