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Modular arithmetic
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== References == * John L. Berggren. [https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/920687/modular-arithmetic "modular arithmetic"]. [[Encyclopædia Britannica]]. * {{Apostol IANT}}. See in particular chapters 5 and 6 for a review of basic modular arithmetic. * Maarten Bullynck "[https://web.archive.org/web/20131102014013/http://www.kuttaka.org/Gauss_Modular.pdf Modular Arithmetic before C.F. Gauss. Systematisations and discussions on remainder problems in 18th-century Germany]" * [[Thomas H. Cormen]], [[Charles E. Leiserson]], [[Ronald L. Rivest]], and [[Clifford Stein]]. ''[[Introduction to Algorithms]]'', Second Edition. MIT Press and McGraw-Hill, 2001. {{isbn|0-262-03293-7}}. Section 31.3: Modular arithmetic, pp. 862–868. * [http://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=3545 Anthony Gioia], ''Number Theory, an Introduction'' Reprint (2001) Dover. {{isbn|0-486-41449-3}}. * {{cite book |last=Long |first=Calvin T. |year=1972 |title=Elementary Introduction to Number Theory |edition=2nd |publisher=[[D. C. Heath and Company]] |location=Lexington |lccn=77171950}} * {{cite book |last1=Pettofrezzo |first1=Anthony J. |last2=Byrkit |first2=Donald R. |year=1970 |title=Elements of Number Theory |url=https://archive.org/details/elementsofnumber0000pett |url-access=registration |publisher=[[Prentice Hall]] |location=Englewood Cliffs |isbn=9780132683005 |lccn=71081766}} * {{cite book |last=Sengadir |first=T. |title=Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics |year=2009 |publisher=Pearson Education India |location=Chennai, India |isbn=978-81-317-1405-8 |oclc=778356123}}
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