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=== Dale–Chall formula === {{Main|Dale–Chall readability formula}} To apply the formula: # Select several 100-word samples throughout the text. # Compute the average sentence length in words (divide the number of words by the number of sentences). # Compute the percentage of words NOT on the Dale–Chall word list of 3,000 easy words. # Compute this equation from 1948: #: Raw score = 0.1579*(PDW) + 0.0496*(ASL) if the percentage of PDW is less than 5%, otherwise compute #: Raw score = 0.1579*(PDW) + 0.0496*(ASL) + 3.6365 Where: :Raw score = uncorrected reading grade of a student who can answer one-half of the test questions on a passage. :PDW = Percentage of difficult words not on the Dale–Chall word list. :ASL = Average sentence length Finally, to compensate for the "grade-equivalent curve", apply the following chart for the Final Score: {{Aligned table |class=wikitable |row1header=y |Raw score | Final score |4.9 and below | Grade 4 and below |5.0–5.9 | Grades 5–6 |6.0–6.9 | Grades 7–8 |7.0–7.9 | Grades 9–10 |8.0–8.9 | Grades 11–12 |9.0–9.9 | Grades 13–15 (college) |10 and above | Grades 16 and above.}}<ref name="Dale-Chall">Dale, E. and J. S. Chall. 1948. '"A formula for predicting readability". ''Educational research bulletin'' January 21 and February 17, 27:1–20, 37–54.</ref> The new Dale-Chall formula is: :Raw score = 64 – 0.95 *(PDW) – 0.69 *(ASL)
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