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Virtual work
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===Principle of virtual forces=== Here, we specify: * Virtual forces and stresses as variations of the real forces and stresses. * Virtual forces be zero on the part <math> S_t </math> of the surface that has prescribed forces, and thus only surface (reaction) forces on <math> S_u </math> (where displacements are prescribed) would do work. The virtual work equation becomes the principle of virtual forces: {{NumBlk||<math display="block"> \int_{S_u} \mathbf{u}^T \delta\ \mathbf{T} dS + \int_{V} \mathbf{u}^T \delta\ \mathbf{f} dV = \int_{V} \boldsymbol{\epsilon}^T \delta \boldsymbol{\sigma} dV </math>|{{EquationRef|g}}}} This relation is equivalent to the set of strain-compatibility equations as well as of the displacement boundary conditions on the part <math> S_u </math>. It has another name: the principle of complementary virtual work.
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