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Apocrypha
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==Islam== [[Hadith]], the supposed reports of the words, actions, and silent approval of the [[Prophets and messengers in Islam|Islamic prophet]] [[Muhammad]], are accused by some Muslims of being fabrications ([[pseudepigrapha]]) created in the 8th and 9th centuries AD, and falsely attributed to Muhammad.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://submission.org/Corruption_of_Religion.html|title=Hadith and the Corruption of the great religion of Islam {{!}} Submission.org - Your best source for Submission (Islam)|website=submission.org|access-date=2020-01-23}}</ref><ref name="Aisha Y. Musa 2013">Aisha Y. Musa, The Qur’anists, Florida International University, accessed May 22, 2013.</ref><ref name="Neal Robinson 2013 pp. 85-89">Neal Robinson (2013), Islam: A Concise Introduction, Routledge, {{ISBN|978-0878402243}}, Chapter 7, pp. 85-89</ref> Historically, some sects of the [[Kharijites]] also rejected the hadiths, while [[Mu'tazilites]] rejected the hadiths as the basis for Islamic law, while at the same time accepting the Sunnah and [[Ijma]].<ref name="Sindima"> {{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=j8c_DwAAQBAJ&dq=khawarij+rejected+the+hadith&pg=PA75 |first1=Harvey J |last1=Sindima |title=Major Issues in Islam: The Challenges Within and Without |date=2017 |isbn=9780761870173 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield}}</ref> The main points of internal Islamic criticism of hadith literature are based on questions regarding its authenticity. However, Muslim criticism of hadith is also based on arguments and criticisms of Islamic theology and philosophy. Traditionally, some sects of the [[Kharijites]] have rejected Hadith. There are some who even oppose the writing of Hadith for fear that it will compete with or even replace the Quran. [[Mu'tazilite]] followers also reject hadith as the basis for Islamic law, while simultaneously accepting the [[Sunnah]] and [[ijma]].<ref name="Sindima" /> For Mu'tazilites, the basic argument for rejecting hadith is that "because of its nature as the transmission of individuals, [it] cannot be a sure path to our understanding of the Prophet's teachings, unlike the Quran whose transmission has a general consensus among Muslims". Some Muslim critics of hadith have even gone so far as to completely reject them as fundamental texts of Islamic beliefs and instead adhere solely to [[Quran]]. This movement is also known as [[Quranism]].
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