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== Microsoft code pages == {{main|Windows code page}} === Windows code pages === These code pages are used by Microsoft in its own Windows operating system. Microsoft defined [[windows code pages|a number of code pages]] known as the ANSI code pages (as the first one, 1252 was based on an [[apocrypha]]l ANSI draft of what became [[ISO 8859-1]]). Code page 1252 is built on ISO 8859-1 but uses the range 0x80-0x9F for extra printable characters rather than the C1 control codes from [[ISO 6429]] mentioned by ISO 8859-1.<ref>{{cite book|title=ISO/IEC 8859-1:1998(E)|url=https://www.iso.org/standard/28245.html|publisher=[[ISO]]|date=1998-04-15|page=1|quote=The coded characters in this set may be used in conjunction with coded control functions selected from ISO/IEC 6429.|access-date=2020-10-30 |archive-date=2020-10-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201030180126/https://www.iso.org/standard/28245.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Some of the others are based in part on other parts of [[ISO 8859]] but often rearranged to make them closer to 1252. {{Div col|colwidth=30em}} * 42 β Windows Symbol * [[Code page 1162|874]] β Windows [[Thai script|Thai]] * [[Code page 1250|1250]] β Windows [[Central Europe]] * [[Code page 1251|1251]] β Windows [[Cyrillic script|Cyrillic]] * [[Code page 1252|1252]] β Windows [[Western Europe|Western]] * [[Code page 1253|1253]] β Windows [[Greek alphabet|Greek]] * [[Code page 1254|1254]] β Windows [[Turkish alphabet|Turkish]] * [[Code page 1255|1255]] β Windows [[Hebrew alphabet|Hebrew]] * [[Code page 1256|1256]] β Windows [[Arabic alphabet|Arabic]] * [[Code page 1257|1257]] β Windows [[Baltic languages|Baltic]] * [[Code page 1258|1258]] β Windows [[Vietnamese alphabet|Vietnamese]] {{div col end}} Microsoft recommends new applications use UTF-8 or UCS-2/UTF-16 instead of these code pages.<ref name="Microsoft_Codepages"/> === DBCS code pages === These code pages represent [[double-byte character set|DBCS]] character encodings for various CJK languages. In Microsoft operating systems, these are used as both the "OEM" and "Windows" code page for the applicable locale. {{Div col|colwidth=30em}} * [[Code page 932 (Microsoft Windows)|932]] β Supports [[Japanese writing system|Japanese]] [[Shift-JIS]] * [[Code page 936 (Microsoft Windows)|936]] β Supports [[Simplified Chinese characters|Simplified Chinese]] [[GB2312]] or [[GBK (character encoding)|GBK]] * [[Unified Hangul Code|949]] β Supports [[Hangul|Korean]] Unified Hangul Code * [[Code page 950|950]] β Supports [[Traditional Chinese characters|Traditional Chinese]] [[Big5]] ** [[Code page 950|951]] β Supports [[Traditional Chinese characters|Traditional Chinese]] [[Big5]] with [[HKSCS]] {{div col end}} === MS-DOS code pages === These code pages are used by Microsoft in its MS-DOS operating system. Microsoft refers to these as the OEM code pages because they were defined by the [[original equipment manufacturer]]s who licensed MS-DOS for distribution with their hardware, not by Microsoft or a standards organization. Most of these code pages have the same number as the equivalent IBM code pages, although some are not ''exactly'' identical.<ref name="IBM"/> {{Div col|colwidth=30em}} * 708 β Arabic (ASMO 708) * 720 β Arabic (Transparent ASMO) * [[Code page 737|737]] β [[Greek language|Greek]] * [[Code page 850|850]] β Latin-1 * 851 β Greek * 852 β Latin-2 * 855 β [[Cyrillic script|Cyrillic]] * 857 β Latin-5 * [[Code page 858|858]] β Latin-1 with [[euro]] symbol * 859 β Latin-9 * 860 β [[Portuguese language|Portuguese]] * [[Code page 861|861]] β [[Icelandic language|Icelandic]] * [[Code page 862|862]] β [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]] * [[Code page 863|863]] β [[French language|Canadian French]] * [[Code page 864|864]] β [[Arabic language|Arabic]] * [[Code page 865|865]] β [[Danish language|Danish]]/[[Norwegian language|Norwegian]] * [[Code page 866|866]] β Belarusian, Russian, Ukrainian * [[Code page 869|869]] β [[Greek alphabet|Greek]] {{div col end}} === Macintosh emulation code pages === These code pages are used by Microsoft when emulating the Apple [[Mac (computer)|Macintosh]] character sets. {{Div col|colwidth=30em}} * [[Code page 10000|10000]] - Apple [[Mac-Roman encoding|Macintosh Roman]] * [[Code page 10001|10001]] - Apple Japanese * [[Code page 10002|10002]] - Apple Traditional Chinese (Big5) * [[Code page 10003|10003]] - Apple Korean * [[Code page 10004|10004]] - Apple [[MacArabic encoding|Arabic]] * [[Code page 10005|10005]] - Apple Hebrew * [[Code page 10006|10006]] - Apple [[MacGreek encoding|Greek]] * [[Code page 10007|10007]] - Apple [[MacCyrillic encoding|Macintosh Cyrillic]] * [[Code page 10008|10008]] - Apple Simplified Chinese (GB 2312) * [[Code page 10010|10010]] - Apple [[MacRomanian encoding|Romanian]] * [[Code page 10017|10017]] - Apple [[Macintosh Ukrainian encoding|Ukrainian]] * [[Code page 10021|10021]] - Apple Thai * [[Code page 10029|10029]] - Apple [[Macintosh Central European encoding|Macintosh Central Europe]] * [[Code page 10079|10079]] - Apple [[Mac Icelandic encoding|Icelandic]] * [[Code page 10081|10081]] - Apple [[MacTurkish encoding|Turkish]] * [[Code page 10082|10082]] - Apple [[MacCroatian encoding|Croatian]] {{div col end}} === Various other Microsoft code pages === The following code page numbers are specific to Microsoft Windows. IBM may use different numbers for these code pages. They emulate several character sets, namely those ones designed to be used accordingly to ISO,{{clarify|date=July 2020}} such as UNIX-like operating systems. {{Div col|colwidth=30em}} * 20000 β Traditional Chinese CNS * 20001 β Traditional Chinese TCA * 20002 β Traditional Chinese ETEN * 20003 β Traditional Chinese IBM5500 * 20004 β Traditional Chinese TeleText * 20005 β Traditional Chinese Wang * 20105 β 7-bit [[ITU T.50|IA5]] [[ISO-646-IRV|IRV]]<ref name="MS_2014_CP201xx"/><ref name="WG_CP201xx"/><ref name="WU_CP20105"/><!-- Windows 7 Ultimate, x-IA5 --> ([[CP 1009]]) * 20106 β 7-bit [[ITU T.50|IA5]] German ([[DIN 66003]])<ref name="MS_2014_CP201xx"/><ref name="WG_CP201xx"/><ref name="WU_CP20106"/><!-- Windows 7 Ultimate, x-IA5-German --> * 20107 β 7-bit [[ITU T.50|IA5]] Swedish (SEN 850200 C)<ref name="MS_2014_CP201xx"/><ref name="WG_CP201xx"/><ref name="WU_CP20107"/><!-- Windows 7 Ultimate, x-IA5-Swedish --> * 20108 - 7-bit [[ITU T.50|IA5]] Norwegian (NS 4551-2)<ref name="MS_2014_CP201xx"/><ref name="WG_CP201xx"/><ref name="WU_CP20108"/><!-- Windows 7 Ultimate, x-IA5-Norwegian --> * 20127 β 7-bit [[US-ASCII]]<ref name="MS_2014_CP201xx"/><ref name="WG_CP201xx"/><ref name="WU_CP20127"/><!-- Windows 7 Ultimate --> * 20261 β [[ITU T.61|CCITT T.61]] * 20269 β [[ISO 6937]] * 20273 * 20277 * 20278 * 20284 * 20285 * 20290 - [[Japanese language in EBCDIC]] * 20297 * 20420 * 20423 * 20424 * 20833 * 20838 * 20866 β [[KOI8-R]] * 20871 * 20880 β EBCDIC Cyrillic (880) * 20905 * 20924 * 20932 - [[EUC-JP]] * 20936<!-- IBM Code Page 1381? --> * 20949<!-- IBM Code Page 949? --> * 21025 β EBCDIC Cyrillic (1025) * 21027 * 21866 β [[KOI8-U]] * 28591 β [[ISO-8859-1]] * 28592 β [[ISO-8859-2]] * 28593 β [[ISO-8859-3]] * 28594 β [[ISO-8859-4]] * 28595 β [[ISO-8859-5]] * 28596 β [[ISO-8859-6]] * 28597 β [[ISO-8859-7]] * 28598 β [[ISO-8859-8]] * 28599 β [[ISO-8859-9]] * 28600 β [[ISO-8859-10]] * 28601 β [[ISO-8859-11]] * 28602 β not used (reserved for [[ISO-8859-12]]) * 28603 β [[ISO-8859-13]] * 28604 β [[ISO-8859-14]] * 28605 β [[ISO-8859-15]] * 28606 β [[ISO-8859-16]] * 38596 β [[ISO-8859-6]]<!-- similar to CP28596 --> * 38598 β [[ISO-8859-8]]<!-- similar to CP28598 --> {{div col end}} === Microsoft Unicode code pages === {{Div col|colwidth=30em}} * 1200 β [[UTF-16LE]] Unicode ([[little-endian]]) * 1201 β [[UTF-16BE]] Unicode ([[big-endian]]) * 12000 β [[UTF-32LE]] Unicode ([[little-endian]]) * 12001 β [[UTF-32BE]] Unicode ([[big-endian]]) * 65000 β [[UTF-7]] Unicode * 65001 β [[UTF-8]] Unicode * 65520 β Empty Unicode Plane {{div col end}}
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