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Gasification
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===Transport fuel=== [[Diesel engine]]s can be operated on dual fuel mode using producer gas. Diesel substitution of over 80% at high loads and 70β80% under normal load variations can easily be achieved.<ref>[https://archive.today/20110713142231/http://www.kedco.com/ind/industrial/principles-of-gasification/ Gasification Appliances Review], 04.02.08</ref> [[Spark ignition engine]]s and [[solid oxide fuel cell]]s can operate on 100% gasification gas.<ref>[http://e-collection.ethbib.ethz.ch/view/eth:41553 Electricity from wood through the combination of gasification and solid oxide fuel cells], Ph.D. Thesis by Florian Nagel, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, 2008</ref><ref>[https://www.qualityscales.co.il/biomass-producer-gas/ Characterization of biomass producer gas as fuel for stationary gas engines in combined heat and power production], Ph.D. Thesis by Jesper Ahrenfeldt, Technical University of Denmark March 2007</ref><ref>[http://www.biocellus.com/pdf/High_temperature_electrolyte.pdf High temperature electrolyte supported Ni-GDC/YSZ/LSM SOFC operation on two-stage Viking gasifier product gas] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081217093848/http://www.biocellus.com/pdf/High_temperature_electrolyte.pdf |date=2008-12-17 }}, Ph. Hofmann ''et al''. in Journal of Power Sources 173 (2007) 357β366</ref> Mechanical energy from the engines may be used for e.g. driving water pumps for irrigation or for coupling with an alternator for electrical power generation. While small scale gasifiers have existed for well over 100 years, there have been few sources to obtain a ready-to-use machine. Small scale devices are typically [[DIY]] projects. However, currently in the United States, several companies offer gasifiers to operate small engines.
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