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Matrix multiplication
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===Distributivity=== The matrix product is [[distributive property|distributive]] with respect to [[matrix addition]]. That is, if {{math|'''A''', '''B''', '''C''', '''D'''}} are matrices of respective sizes {{math|''m'' Γ ''n''}}, {{math|''n'' Γ ''p''}}, {{math|''n'' Γ ''p''}}, and {{math|''p'' Γ ''q''}}, one has (left distributivity) :<math>\mathbf{A}(\mathbf{B} + \mathbf{C}) = \mathbf{AB} + \mathbf{AC},</math> and (right distributivity) :<math>(\mathbf{B} + \mathbf{C} )\mathbf{D} = \mathbf{BD} + \mathbf{CD}.</math><ref name=":2" /> This results from the distributivity for coefficients by :<math>\sum_k a_{ik}(b_{kj} + c_{kj}) = \sum_k a_{ik}b_{kj} + \sum_k a_{ik}c_{kj} </math> :<math>\sum_k (b_{ik} + c_{ik}) d_{kj} = \sum_k b_{ik}d_{kj} + \sum_k c_{ik}d_{kj}. </math>
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