Editing Psychoanalysis (section)

===Psychoanalysis as a movement===
Freud founded the ''Psychological Wednesday Society'' in 1902, which [[Edward Shorter (historian)|Edward Shorter]] argues was the beginning of psychoanalysis as a movement. This society became the [[Vienna Psychoanalytic Society]] in 1908 in the same year as the first international congress of psychoanalysis held in Salzburg, Austria.<ref name="Shorter 2005" />{{Rp|page=110}} [[Alfred Adler]] was one of the most active members in this society in its early years.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Ellenberger|first=Henri F.|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/68543|title=The discovery of the unconscious: the history and evolution of dynamic psychiatry|date=1970|isbn=0-465-01672-3|location=New York|oclc=68543 |publisher=Basic Books}}</ref>{{Rp|page=584}}

The second congress of psychoanalysis took place in Nuremberg, Germany in 1910.<ref name="Shorter 2005" />{{Rp|page=110}} At this congress, [[Sándor Ferenczi|Ferenczi]] called for the creation of an International Psychoanalytic Association with [[Carl Jung|Jung]] as president for life.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Eisold|first=Kenneth|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/994873775|title=The Organizational Life of Psychoanalysis: Conflicts, Dilemmas, and the Future of the Profession|date=2017|publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-315-39006-2|oclc=994873775}}</ref>{{Rp|page=15}} A third congress was held in Weimar in 1911.<ref name="Shorter 2005">{{Cite book|last=Shorter|first=Edward|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/65200006|title=A historical dictionary of psychiatry|date=2005|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-803923-5|location=New York|oclc=65200006}}</ref>{{Rp|page=110}} The London Psychoanalytical Society was founded in 1913 by [[Ernest Jones]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Robinson|first=Ken|title=A Brief History of the British Psychoanalytic Society|url=http://psychoanalysis.org.uk/sites/default/files/documents/pages/history_of_the_bps_by_ken_robinson_0.pdf|publisher=British Psychoanalytical Society}}</ref>