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Radula
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== In cephalopods == [[File:Illex illecebrosus teeth.jpg|thumb|Radular teeth of the squid ''[[Illex illecebrosus]]'']] Most [[cephalopod]]s possess a radula as well as a horny [[chitin]]ous [[cephalopod beak|beak]],<ref name=Brusca>{{bruscabrusca}}</ref> although the radula is reduced in [[octopus]]es and absent in ''[[Spirula]]''.<ref>{{The Mollusca|volume=12}}</ref>{{rp|110}} The cephalopod radula rarely fossilizes: it has been found in around one in five [[ammonite]] genera, and is rarer still in non-ammonoid forms. Indeed, it is known from only three non-ammonoid taxa in the Palaeozoic era: ''[[Michelinoceras]]'', ''[[Paleocadmus]]'', and an unnamed species from the [[Soom Shale]].<ref name="Gabbott1999">{{Cite journal | last1 = Gabbott | first1 = S. E. | title = Orthoconic cephalopods and associated fauna from the late Ordovician Soom Shale Lagerstatte, South Africa | journal = Palaeontology | volume = 42 | pages = 123β148 | year = 1999 | issue = 1 | doi = 10.1111/1475-4983.00065 | bibcode = 1999Palgy..42..123G | doi-access = free }}</ref> {{Expand section|date=September 2008}}
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