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Serial Peripheral Interface
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===Disadvantages=== * Requires more pins on IC packages than [[IΒ²C]], even in [[Serial Peripheral Interface#Three-wire|three-wire]] variants * Only handles short distances compared to [[RS-232]], [[RS-485]], or [[CAN-bus]] (though distance can be extended with the use of transceivers like [[RS-422]]) * Extensibility severely reduced when multiple slaves using different SPI Modes are required ** Access is slowed down when master frequently needs to reinitialize in different modes * No formal standard ** So validating conformance is not possible ** Many existing variations complicate support * No built-in protocol support for some conveniences: ** No hardware [[flow control (data)|flow control]] by the slave (but the master can delay the next clock edge to slow the transfer rate) ** No hardware slave acknowledgment (the master could be transmitting to nowhere and not know it) ** No error-checking protocol ** No [[hot swapping]] (dynamically adding nodes) ** Interrupts are outside the scope of SPI (see {{Slink|2=Interrupts|nopage=y}})
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