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Complexity class
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====PSPACE and NPSPACE==== {{Main|PSPACE (complexity)}} The complexity classes '''PSPACE''' and '''NPSPACE''' are the space analogues to '''[[P (complexity) | P]]''' and '''[[NP (complexity) | NP]]'''. That is, '''PSPACE''' is the class of problems solvable in polynomial space by a deterministic Turing machine and '''NPSPACE''' is the class of problems solvable in polynomial space by a nondeterministic Turing machine. More formally, :<math>\mathsf{PSPACE} = \bigcup_{k\in\mathbb{N}} \mathsf{DSPACE}(n^k)</math> :<math>\mathsf{NPSPACE} = \bigcup_{k\in\mathbb{N}} \mathsf{NSPACE}(n^k)</math> While it is not known whether '''P'''='''NP''', [[Savitch's theorem ]] famously showed that '''PSPACE'''='''NPSPACE'''. It is also known that <math>\mathsf{P} \subseteq \mathsf{PSPACE}</math>, which follows intuitively from the fact that, since writing to a cell on a Turing machine's tape is defined as taking one unit of time, a Turing machine operating in polynomial time can only write to polynomially many cells. It is suspected that '''P''' is strictly smaller than '''PSPACE''', but this has not been proven.
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