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Negative-feedback amplifier
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== Feedback amplifier formulas == Summarizing the two-port analysis of feedback, one can get this table of formulas.<ref name=":0" /> {| class="wikitable" |+ !Feedback Amplifier !Source Signal !Output Signal !Transfer Function !Input Resistance !Output Resistance |- |Series-Shunt (voltage amplifier) |Voltage |Voltage |<math>A_{vf}=\frac{V_o}{V_i}=\frac{A_v}{1+\beta_vA_v}</math> |<math>R_i(1+\beta_v A_v)</math> |<math>\frac{R_o}{1+\beta_v A_v}</math> |- |Shunt-Series (current amplifier) |Current |Current |<math>A_{if}=\frac{I_o}{I_i}=\frac{A_i}{1+\beta_iA_i}</math> |<math>\frac{R_i}{1+\beta_i A_i}</math> |<math>R_o(1+\beta_i A_i)</math> |- |Series-Series([[transconductance]] amplifier) |Voltage |Current |<math>A_{gf}=\frac{I_o}{V_i}=\frac{A_g}{1+\beta_zA_g}</math> |<math>R_i(1+\beta_z A_g)</math> |<math>R_o(1+\beta_z A_g)</math> |- |Shunt-Shunt ([[transresistance]] amplifier) |Current |Voltage |<math>A_{zf}=\frac{V_o}{I_i}=\frac{A_z}{1+\beta_gA_z}</math> |<math>\frac{R_i}{1+\beta_g A_z}</math> |<math>\frac{R_o}{1+\beta_g A_z}</math> |} The variables and their meanings are <math>A</math>- gain, <math>I</math>- current, <math>V</math>- voltage,<math>\beta</math>- feedback gain and <math>R</math>- resistance. The subscripts and their meanings are <math>f</math>- feedback amplifier, <math>v</math>- voltage,<math>g</math>- transconductance, <math>Z</math>- transresistance, <math>o</math>- output and <math>i</math>- current for gains and feedback and <math>i</math>- input for resistances. For example <math>A_{vf}</math>means voltage feedback amplifier gain.<ref name=":0" />
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