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555 timer IC
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=== Name === Several books report the name "555" timer IC derived from the three 5 kΞ© resistors inside the chip.<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Scherz|first1=Paul|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lhSCCwAAQBAJ|title=Practical Electronics for Inventors |edition=4th |last2=Monk|first2=Simon|date=2016 |publisher=McGraw Hill |isbn=978-1-259-58755-9|pages=687|quote=The 555 gets its name from the three 5-kW +VCC R1 discharging path 555 R 2 C 6 resistors shown in the block diagram. These resistors act as a three-step voltage.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Kleitz|first=William|title=Digital electronics : a practical approach|publisher=Prentice Hall|year=1990|isbn=0-13-211657-X|edition=2nd|pages=401|oclc=20218185|quote=The 555 got its name from the three 5-kOhm resistors}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Simpson|first=Colin D. |title=Industrial electronics|publisher=Prentice Hall|year=1996|isbn=0-02-410622-4|pages=357|oclc=33014077|quote=The reference voltage for the comparators is established by a voltage divider consisting of three 5 - k2 resistors, which is where the name 555 is derived}}</ref> However, in a recorded interview with an online transistor museum curator,<ref>{{Cite journal |first=Harry |last=GoldStein |date=March 3, 2003|title=The Irresistible Transistor|url=https://spectrum.ieee.org/the-irresistible-transistor|access-date=2020-08-29|journal=IEEE Spectrum|volume=40 |issue=3 |pages=42β47 |doi=10.1109/MSPEC.2003.1184435 |url-access=subscription }}</ref> Hans Camenzind said "It was just arbitrarily chosen. It was Art Fury (marketing manager) who thought the circuit was gonna sell big who picked the name '555' timer IC."<ref>{{Cite web|title=Oral History Hans Camenzind Historic 555 IC Page2|url=http://www.semiconductormuseum.com/Transistors/LectureHall/Camenzind/Camenzind_Page2.htm|access-date=2020-08-28|publisher=The Semiconductor Museum}}</ref>
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