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Amazon basin
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== Plant life == [[File:Campo12Foto 2.JPG|thumb|Aerial view of part of the Amazon rainforest]] Plant growth is quite dense and its variety of animal inhabitants is comparatively high due to the heavy rainfall and the dense and extensive [[Evergreen forest |evergreen]] and [[coniferous forest]]s. Little [[sunlight]] reaches the ground due to the dense roof of canopy by plants. The ground remains dark and damp and only shade-tolerant vegetation will grow here. [[Orchid]]s and [[bromeliad]]s exploit trees and other plants to get closer to the sunlight. They grow hanging onto the branches or tree trunks with [[aerial roots]], not as parasites but as [[epiphyte]]s. Species of tropical trees native to the Amazon include [[Brazil nut]], [[rubber tree]] and [[Assai palm]].<ref>{{cite web|last1=Amazon|first1=Plants |title=Amazon plants and trees|url=http://wwf.panda.org/what_we_do/where_we_work/amazon/about_the_amazon/wildlife_amazon/plants/|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The Coolest Plants in the Amazon Rainforest|url=https://www.rainforestcruises.com/jungle-blog/coolest-plants-in-the-amazon|website=Rainforest Cruises}}</ref>
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