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Barium oxide
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==Preparation== Barium oxide from metallic barium readily forms from its exothermic oxidation with [[dioxygen]] in air: 2 Ba(s) + O<sub>2</sub>(g) β 2 BaO(s). It's most commonly made by heating [[barium carbonate]] at temperatures of 1000–1450 Β°C. BaCO<sub>3</sub>(s) β BaO(s) + CO<sub>2</sub>(g) Likewise, it is often formed through the thermal decomposition of other [[barium compounds|barium salts]],<ref>{{cite web | title = Compounds of barium: barium (II) oxide | work = Web Elements | publisher = The University of Sheffield | date = 2007-01-26 | url = http://www.webelements.com/webelements/compounds/text/Ba/Ba1O1-1304285.html | access-date = 2007-02-22 }}</ref> like [[barium nitrate]].<ref>Pradyot Patnaik. ''Handbook of Inorganic Chemicals''. McGraw-Hill, 2002, {{ISBN|0-07-049439-8}}</ref>
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