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Bob Devaney
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==Head coach== ===Wyoming=== Devaney's first college head coaching job was at the [[University of Wyoming]], where he went {{winning percentage|35|10|5|record=y}} in five seasons ([[1957 Wyoming Cowboys football team|1957]]β[[1961 Wyoming Cowboys football team|1961]]). The [[Wyoming Cowboys football|Cowboys]] won the [[1958 Sun Bowl (December)|Sun Bowl]] in his second season and won or shared the [[Skyline Conference (1938β1962)|Skyline Conference]] title in his final four seasons in [[Laramie, Wyoming|Laramie]]. Devaney was released from his contract by the university's board of trustees in {{nowrap|February 1962,<ref name=gcirelsed>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=2TJYAAAAIBAJ&sjid=SfcDAAAAIBAJ&pg=2012%2C803642 |work=Spokane Daily Chronicle |location=Washington |agency=Associated Press|title=Grid coach is released |date=February 3, 1962|page=7}}</ref><ref name=wseanhfbc>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=j24rAAAAIBAJ&sjid=VpwFAAAAIBAJ&pg=3362%2C1002941|work=Reading Eagle |location=Pennsylvania |agency=Associated Press |title=Wyoming selects Eaton as new head football coach |date=February 4, 1962 |page=28}}</ref>}} and was hired at the [[University of NebraskaβLincoln]] at an annual salary of [[United States dollar|$]]17,000.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Z6AyAAAAIBAJ&sjid=R-oFAAAAIBAJ&pg=950,1782687&dq=bob+devaney&hl=en|newspaper=The Miami News|title=Devaney salary|date=January 6, 1963|page=2}}</ref> ===Nebraska=== Devaney was the fourth choice of Nebraska's athletic director, [[Tippy Dye]]. [[University of Utah|Utah]]'s [[Ray Nagel]] and [[Utah State University|Utah State]]'s [[John Ralston (coach)|John Ralston]] had turned down the job. Michigan State coach [[Duffy Daugherty]] also turned down Dye, but recommended Devaney, his former assistant, for the Cornhuskers. When Devaney balked at leaving Wyoming for Nebraska, it was Daugherty who convinced him to accept the position because he could potentially win a national title at Nebraska, a goal that Wyoming was unlikely to attain. Devaney joined [[Nebraska Cornhuskers football|Nebraska]] in 1962 and immediately reestablished the program as a force in the [[Big Eight Conference]]. Prior to Devaney's arrival, Nebraska football had fallen on hard times with seven consecutive losing seasons. The [[1961 Nebraska Cornhuskers football team|1961 team]] under [[Bill Jennings (American football)|Bill Jennings]] went 3β6β1 overall and 2β5 in conference. After a winning tradition up until the early 1940s, Nebraska had only three winning seasons in the two decades preceding Devaney's arrival.<ref>[http://cfbdatawarehouse.com/data/div_ia/big12/nebraska/yearly_totals.php Nebraska Yearly Totals] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100216043607/http://cfbdatawarehouse.com/data/div_ia/big12/nebraska/yearly_totals.php |date=February 16, 2010 }}, cfbdatawarehouse.com; accessed June 28, 2015.</ref> Devaney engineered an immediate turnaround with a {{nowrap|9β2}} record in [[1962 Nebraska Cornhuskers football team|1962]] that included a victory in the [[Gotham Bowl#1962|Gotham Bowl]] at [[Yankee Stadium (1923)|Yankee Stadium]] over the [[1962 Miami Hurricanes football team|Miami Hurricanes]]. It was the first of forty consecutive winning seasons for Nebraska. Devaney followed this up with an even better {{nowrap|10β1}} season the [[1963 Nebraska Cornhuskers football team|next year]], including a perfect 7β0 record in the Big Eight to claim the conference title and an [[1964 Orange Bowl|Orange Bowl]] victory over [[1963 Auburn Tigers football team|Auburn]]. His success continued through [[1966 Nebraska Cornhuskers football team|1966]], with records of 9β2, 10β1, and 9β2, bringing his record at Nebraska to {{Winning percentage|47|8|record=y}} in his first five seasons. This had so revived Nebraska football that [[Memorial Stadium, Lincoln|Memorial Stadium]] was enlarged significantly by enclosing both ends. For the first time, Nebraska was on television once or twice a year and fans all over the state sat down to watch the Bob Devaney TV show each week, in which he used his folksy manner to review the tape of the game for all of the fans who hadn't seen it in person.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://hailvarsity.com/s/8130/two-platoon-football-one-way-or-another-ushered-in-the-blackshirts|title = Two-Platoon Football, One Way or Another, Ushered in the Blackshirts|date = 25 October 2019}}</ref> Consecutive 6β4 seasons followed in [[1967 Nebraska Cornhuskers football team|1967]] and [[1968 Nebraska Cornhuskers football team|1968]]; allegedly known as a drinker,{{Citation needed|date=December 2007}} Devaney became subject to a whispering campaign about whether he had peaked. However, he had brought in an innovative offensive thinker as an assistant coach, [[Tom Osborne]]. Devaney and Osborne revamped the offensive scheme, an [[I formation]] with an unbalanced line, and upgraded the recruiting effort. Nebraska began the [[1969 Nebraska Cornhuskers football team|1969]] season at 2β2 start and in its fifth game needed a last-minute comeback at home to beat a [[Kansas Jayhawks football|Kansas]] team that finished the season with only one win. But the Huskers kept winning and concluded the regular season {{nowrap|at 8β2,}} then routed [[1969 Georgia Bulldogs football team|Georgia]] {{nowrap|45β6}} in the [[1969 Sun Bowl|Sun Bowl]]. This set the stage for the highlight of Devaney's coaching career.{{citation needed|date=June 2015}} ====National championships==== The [[1970 Nebraska Cornhuskers football team|1970]] Nebraska team returned most of the key offensive starters from the previous year, and added sophomore [[Johnny Rodgers]], an explosive [[punt returner]] and [[wide receiver]], who won the [[Heisman Trophy]] in 1972 as a senior. Nebraska tied [[1970 USC Trojans football team|USC]] in [[Los Angeles]] early in the season and was ranked #3 going into the [[1971 Orange Bowl|Orange Bowl]] against [[1970 LSU Tigers football team|LSU]]. A late touchdown by [[quarterback]] [[Jerry Tagge]] gave the Huskers a 17β12 victory to finish the season {{nowrap|at 11β0β1.}} This secured a share of the [[College football national championships in NCAA Division I FBS|national championship]], after the other two undefeated teams in the nation, [[1970 Texas Longhorns football team|Texas]] and [[1970 Ohio State Buckeyes football team|Ohio State]], lost their [[bowl game]]s earlier in the day.<ref name=jn71>{{cite journal|url=https://www.si.com/vault/1971/01/11/554230/the-oneday-season|journal=Sports Illustrated|last=Jenkins|first=Dan|title=The one-day season|date=January 11, 1971|page=10}}</ref> The final [[1970 NCAA University Division football rankings|AP Poll]], conducted after the bowl games were played, picked Nebraska {{nowrap|as champion,<ref name=nwtvanb>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=aeVVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=5-ADAAAAIBAJ&pg=6696%2C868378 |newspaper=Eugene Register-Guard|location=Oregon|title=Nebraska wins the vote as nation's best college club|last=Thomas|first=Ben|agency=Associated Press|date=January 5, 1971|page=3B}}</ref>}} while the final [[Coaches' Poll|UPI Poll]], released in early December before the bowl games, had Texas first with {{nowrap|Nebraska third.<ref name=upitfif>{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=S40jAAAAIBAJ&sjid=2ZkFAAAAIBAJ&pg=3439%2C5630420 |newspaper=Reading Eagle |location=Pennsylvania|agency=UPI |title=Texas first in final UPI poll |date=December 8, 1970 |page=30}}</ref><ref name=bbuptw>{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=QgFYAAAAIBAJ&sjid=JfcDAAAAIBAJ&pg=1501%2C1231585 |newspaper=Bend Bulletin |location=Oregon|agency=UPI |title=Texas wins UPI grid crown |date=December 8, 1970 |page=8}}</ref><ref>[http://cfbdatawarehouse.com/data/national_championships/upi_poll.php?year=1970 1970 UPI college poll] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111211124213/http://cfbdatawarehouse.com/data/national_championships/upi_poll.php?year=1970 |date=2011-12-11 }}, cfbdatawarehouse.com; accessed June 28, 2015.</ref>}} With most of its key players back and its defense vastly improved in [[1971 Nebraska Cornhuskers football team|1971]], Nebraska rolled through the first ten games. The top-ranked Huskers met unbeaten #2 [[1971 Oklahoma Sooners football team|Oklahoma]] in [[Norman, Oklahoma|Norman]] on [[Thanksgiving Day]] in the [[1971 Nebraska vs. Oklahoma football game|Game of the Century]], one of the most celebrated games in [[college football]] history. A late touchdown by tailback [[Jeff Kinney (American football)|Jeff Kinney]] gave the Huskers a hard-fought {{nowrap|35β31}} victory. When Nebraska crushed unbeaten [[1971 Alabama Crimson Tide football team|Alabama]] {{nowrap|38β6}} in the [[1972 Orange Bowl|Orange Bowl]] to finish {{nowrap|13β0,}} the Cornhuskers were said by many to be the greatest team in college football {{nowrap|history.<ref name=jn72>{{cite journal|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1085677/index.htm|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130119120454/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1085677/index.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 19, 2013|journal=Sports Illustrated|last=Jenkins|first=Dan|title=All yours, Nebraska|date=January 10, 1972|page=8}}</ref>}} In fact, the Huskers defeated the teams ranked second, third, and fourth in the [[1971 NCAA University Division football rankings|final AP Poll]]: Oklahoma, [[1971 Colorado Buffaloes football team|Colorado]], and Alabama.<ref name="appoll">[http://cfbdatawarehouse.com/data/national_championships/ap_poll.php?year=1970 1970 College AP Poll] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114044859/http://cfbdatawarehouse.com/data/national_championships/ap_poll.php?year=1970 |date=2012-11-14 }} ''cfbdatawarehouse.com''</ref> ====Final season==== Devaney coached one more year in [[1972 Nebraska Cornhuskers football team|1972]] and expectations were high for a third straight national title.<ref name=sisp72>{{cite journal|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/cover/featured/8297/index.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090821071047/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/cover/featured/8297/index.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=August 21, 2009|journal=Sports Illustrated|title=Nebraska goes for three straight: Coach Bob Devaney|date=September 11, 1972}}</ref> Although a disappointing loss to [[1972 UCLA Bruins football team|UCLA]] at the [[Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum]] opened the season, the Huskers finished with a 9β2β1 record. The loss to UCLA ended Nebraska's 32-game unbeaten streak, which dated back nearly three years to October 11, [[1969 Nebraska Cornhuskers football team|1969]], when they lost at [[1969 Missouri Tigers football team|Missouri]]. Although the Cornhuskers tied [[Iowa State Cyclones football|Iowa State]] and lost by three points to [[1972 Oklahoma Sooners football team|Oklahoma]] in Lincoln in November, the season ended with a 40β6 victory over [[1972 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team|Notre Dame]] in the [[1973 Orange Bowl|Orange Bowl]], the Huskers' third consecutive victory in that bowl game. Nebraska finished the [[1972 NCAA University Division football season|1972 season]] ranked #4 in the AP Poll.<ref name="appoll"/> In addition, [[Johnny Rodgers]] was selected as the winner of the [[Heisman Trophy]]. The UPI [[Coaches' Poll#College football|Coaches' Poll]], released before the bowls, had Nebraska at #9. Following the 1972 season, Devaney stepped down as head coach at age 57 and hired his protΓ©gΓ© to succeed him, [[offensive coordinator]] [[Tom Osborne]]. Devaney's overall record at Nebraska was 101β20β2 ({{Winning percentage|101|20|2}}) in 11 seasons, with nine bowl appearances and two national championships. His teams won or shared eight Big Eight Conference titles. His record in his final three seasons was 32β2β2 ({{Winning percentage|33|2|2}}), and his career college head coaching record at Wyoming and Nebraska was 136β30β7 ({{Winning percentage|136|30|7}}) in 16 seasons.
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