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Bridge (graph theory)
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==Relation to vertex connectivity== Bridges are closely related to the concept of [[Articulation vertex|articulation vertices]], vertices that belong to every path between some pair of other vertices. The two endpoints of a bridge are articulation vertices unless they have a degree of 1, although it may also be possible for a non-bridge edge to have two articulation vertices as endpoints. Analogously to bridgeless graphs being 2-edge-connected, graphs without articulation vertices are [[k-vertex-connected graph|2-vertex-connected]]. In a [[cubic graph]], every cut vertex is an endpoint of at least one bridge.
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