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CIÉ 001 Class
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===Crossley=== Initially they were fitted with eight-cylinder [[two-stroke diesel engine|two-stroke]], port-controlled [[Crossley]] engines. These were a [[Two-stroke cycle#Loop-scavenged|loop scavenge]] type, which utilised a patented principle that recycled the normally wasted [[Exhaust pulse pressure charging|exhaust-pressure pulse]] to boost charge air in the cylinder. They produced {{convert|1200|hp|kW|abbr=on|lk=on|disp=flip}} at 625 [[Revolutions per minute|rpm]] and could do {{convert|120|km/h|abbr=on}}. The original [[sandbox (locomotive)|sandboxes]], which were used to improve traction with the rail, were removed after a few years. Their Crossley engines proved to be notoriously unreliable from the start. Amongst a plethora of problems were: * Unbalanced engines resulting in vibration-induced fuel pipe and water pipe fractures * Cylinder defects * Excessive water temperature causing shutdowns There were also problems with generator and motor [[electric arc|flashovers]]. Similar problems were also encountered on the Crossley-engined [[WAGR X class|Western Australian Government Railways X Class]] and [[British Rail Class 28]] locomotives.
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