Editing Card scraper (section)

==Turning the burr==
[[File:Ziehklingenstahl.jpeg|thumb|right|300px|[[Burnisher]] for card scrapers]]
[[File:Sharpening of card scraper.jpg|thumb|Process of sharpening: {{ordered list |1=Rough edge |2=Squared edge |3=(Optional) first pass |4=Turning the burr}}]]
The cutting component of a card scraper is the [[Burr (metal)|burred]] edge of the scraper. The burr is a sharp hook of metal which is turned on the edge of the scraper by burnishing with a [[Burnisher|burnisher or steel rod]]. A [[file (tool)|file]] or [[sharpening stone]] is used to [[jointing (sharpening)|joint]] the edge of the scraper before burnishing. Cabinet makers typically joint the edge square, or at a right angle to the face of the scraper, which allows a fine burr to be turned on both sides. [[Luthier]]s often use a [[bevel]]ed edge, which allows a more aggressive burr, but on one side only.

There are a number of variations in the process of turning the burr, the choice of which is down to personal preference. However the basic concept is that the burnishing rod is held against the edge of the scraper at a slight angle and drawn along the edge a number of times until the burr is created. One variation involves holding the rod flat against the side of the scraper for the first few passes to create a burr pointing away from the edge and this is then rolled back down by drawing the rod along perpendicular to the scraper.

With the burr properly turned, a scraper will produce miniature shavings resembling those from a plane. If only dust is produced, either the scraper is not sharp, or not being used correctly.