Editing Circuit switching (section)

==The call==
For [[call setup]] and control (and other administrative purposes), it is possible to use a separate dedicated [[Signalling (telecommunications)|signalling]] channel from the end node to the network. [[ISDN]] is one such service that uses a separate signalling channel while [[plain old telephone service]] (POTS) does not.

The method of establishing the connection and monitoring its progress and termination through the network may also utilize a [[separate channel signaling|separate control channel]] as in the case of links between telephone exchanges which use [[CCS7]] packet-switched signalling protocol to communicate the call setup and control information and use [[Time-division multiplexing|TDM]] to transport the actual circuit data.

Early [[telephone exchanges]] were a suitable example of circuit switching. The subscriber would ask the operator to connect to another subscriber, whether on the same exchange or via an inter-exchange link and another operator. The result was a physical electrical connection between the two subscribers' telephones for the duration of the call. The copper wire used for the connection could not be used to carry other calls at the same time, even if the subscribers were in fact not talking and the line was silent.