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Cynodon dactylon
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==Cultivation== ''Cynodon dactylon'' is widely cultivated in warm climates all over the world between about 30° S and 30° N latitude, and that get between {{convert|625|and|1750|mm|in|abbr=on}} of rainfall a year (or less, if irrigation is available). For example, in the United States, it is grown mostly in the [[Southern United States|southern half]] of the country. [[File:Tiger striping grass.png|thumb|upright=1.1|Cultivated Bermuda grass with "tiger striping", caused by [[Rayleigh–Bénard convection]] during the first frosts of the fall. The frost regions turn brown after several days and the frost-free regions remain green.<ref>Ackerson BJ, Beier RA, Martin DL. Ground level air convection produces frost damage patterns in turfgrass. Int J Biometeorol. 2015;59:1655. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-015-0972-3</ref> The spatial scale of the pattern is ~20 cm.]] ===Cultivars=== Hundreds of cultivars have been created specifically for environmental tolerance and stakeholder requirements. New cultivars are released yearly.<ref>Shi H, Wang Y, Cheng Z, Ye T, Chan Z. Analysis of natural variation in bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon) reveals physiological responses underlying drought tolerance. PLoS ONE. 2012;7(12):e53422.</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://caes2.caes.uga.edu/commodities/turfgrass/grass-breeding/tifway.htm|title=Warm-Season Grass Breeding|website=www.uga.edu|access-date=2017-09-13}}</ref>
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