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Demographics of Namibia
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===Census results=== {{Historical populations |title = Historical population |percentages = pagr |1921|228916 |1936|320457 |1946|362464 |1951|439081 |1970|761010 |1981|1033196 |1991|1409915 |2001|1830330 |2011|2113077 |2023|3022401 }} As required by the Namibian ''Statistics Act'' #66 of 1976, and in accordance with [[United Nations]] recommendations, a [[census]] is conducted every ten years. After [[Independence of Namibia|Namibian independence]] the first Population and Housing Census was carried out in 1991, further rounds followed in 2001 and 2011.<ref name=2001Census>{{cite web |url=http://www.npc.gov.na/census/index.htm |title=Census Summary Results |publisher=National Planning Commission of Namibia |access-date=21 February 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120111224420/http://www.npc.gov.na/census/index.htm |archive-date=11 January 2012 }}</ref> The data collection method is to count every person resident in Namibia wherever they happen to be. This is called the ''de facto'' method.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201108080754.html |title=Namibia: 2011 Census Officially Launched |last=Kapitako |first=Alvine |date=8 August 2011 |work=[[New Era (Namibia)|New Era]] |publisher=via allafrica.com}}</ref> For enumeration purposes the country is demarcated into 4,042 ''enumeration areas''. These areas overlap with constituency boundaries in order to get reliable data for election purposes as well.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.npc.gov.na/census/index.htm |title=Methodology |publisher=National Planning Commission of Namibia |access-date=21 February 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120111224420/http://www.npc.gov.na/census/index.htm |archive-date=11 January 2012 }}</ref> The 2011 Population and Housing Census counted 2,113,077 inhabitants of Namibia. Between 2001 and 2011 the annual population growth was 1.4%, down from 2.6% in the previous ten–year period.<ref name=snapshot>{{cite news |url=https://www.namibian.com.na/index.php?id=106621&page=archive-read |title=Census gives snapshot of Namibia's population |last=Duddy |first=Jo Maré |date=28 March 2013 |newspaper=[[The Namibian]]}}</ref> In 2011 the total fertility rate was 3.6 children per woman, down from 4.1 in 2001.
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