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Dwarf elliptical galaxy
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== Relation to other elliptical galaxy types == Dwarf elliptical galaxies have blue [[absolute magnitude]]s within the range {{nowrap| β18 < {{mvar|M}}{{sub|V}} < β14 :}} fainter than ordinary elliptical galaxies. The surface brightness profiles of ordinary [[elliptical galaxy|elliptical galaxies]] was formerly approximated using [[de Vaucouleur's law|''de Vaucouleur's model'']], while dEs were approximated with an exponentially declining surface brightness profile. However, both types fit well by a more general function, known as [[Sersic's law|''Sersic's model'']], and there is a continuity of ''Sersic index'' (which quantifies the shape of the surface brightness profile) as a function of galaxy luminosity.<ref>{{cite journal |first1=A. |last1=Graham |first2=R. |last2=Guzman |name-list-style=amp |date=June 2003 |title=HST photometry of dwarf elliptical galaxies in Coma, and an explanation for the alleged structural dichotomy between dwarf and bright elliptical galaxies |journal=The Astronomical Journal |volume=125 |issue=6 |pages=2936β2958 |doi=10.1086/374992 |bibcode=2003AJ....125.2936G |arxiv=astro-ph/0303391 |s2cid=13284968 |url=https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1086/374992/pdf }} </ref> This is interpreted as showing that dwarf elliptical and ordinary elliptical galaxies belong to a single sequence. An even-fainter type of elliptical-like galaxies, called [[dwarf spheroidal galaxies]], may be a genuinely distinct class.
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