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Edward Jenner
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=== Education and training === [[File:Edward Jenner, testimonial to the efficacy of vaccination. Wellcome L0020705.jpg|thumb|upright|Jenner's 1802 testimonial to the efficacy of vaccination, signed by 112 members of the [[Physical Society of London|Physical Society, London]]]] When he was young, he went to school in [[Wotton-under-Edge]] at Katherine Lady Berkeley's School and in [[Cirencester]].<ref name="About Edward Jenner">{{cite web |url=https://www.jenner.ac.uk/about/edward-jenner |title=About Edward Jenner |work=The Jenner Institute |access-date=12 April 2020}}</ref> During this time, he was [[inoculation|inoculated]] (by [[variolation]]) for [[smallpox]], which had a lifelong effect upon his general health.<ref name="About Edward Jenner"/> At the age of 14, he was apprenticed for seven years to Daniel Ludlow, a [[surgeon]] of [[Chipping Sodbury]], South Gloucestershire, where he gained most of the experience needed to become a surgeon himself.<ref name="About Edward Jenner"/> In 1770, aged 21, Jenner became apprenticed in surgery and anatomy under surgeon [[John Hunter (surgeon)|John Hunter]] and others at [[St George's Hospital]], London.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jennermuseum.com/Jenner/youngedward.html|title=Young Edward Jenner, Born in Berkeley|work=Edward Jenner Museum|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120914084340/http://www.jennermuseum.com/Jenner/youngedward.html|archive-date=14 September 2012|access-date=4 September 2012}}</ref> [[William Osler]] records that Hunter gave Jenner [[William Harvey]]'s advice, well known in medical circles (and characteristic of the [[Age of Enlightenment]]), "Don't think; try."<ref name="Loncarek"/> Hunter remained in correspondence with Jenner over [[natural history]] and proposed him for the [[Royal Society]]. Returning to his native countryside by 1773, Jenner became a successful [[general practitioner|family doctor]] and surgeon, practising on dedicated premises at Berkeley. In 1792, "with twenty years' experience of general practice and surgery, Jenner obtained the degree of MD from the [[University of St Andrews]]".<ref name=Baxbydnb />
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