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Elbrus (computer)
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==Models== {{Infobox information appliance | name = Elbrus 3-1 | image = MVC-002F.JPG | alt = | caption = Elbrus 3-1, in 1994 | aka = | developer = [[Lebedev Institute of Precision Mechanics and Computer Engineering]] | manufacturer = | family = Elbrus | type = | release date = {{Start date and age|1990}} | price = | connectivity = | lifespan = | units sold = | media = | os = <!-- operating system --> | input = | camera = | power = | cpu = | CPUspeed = | storage = | memory = | RAMtype = | display = | audio = | service = <!-- online service/s offered --> | dimensions = | weight = | touchpad = | predecessor = | successor = | related = }} {{Multiple image |direction=vertical |width=200 |header=Elbrus models |image1=Processor Elbrus-4S.svg |caption1=[[Elbrus-4S]] |image2=Elbrus-8S.svg |caption2=[[Elbrus-8S]] |image3=Rotationsvideo des MCST Elbrus-8SV.webm |caption3=[[Elbrus-8SV]] }} * ''[[Elbrus 1]]'' (1979) was the first in the line. ** A side development was an update of the 1965 [[BESM-6]] as Elbrus-1K2. ** a 10-processor computer, with superscalar, out-of-order execution and [[reduced instruction set computer]] (RISC) processors. * ''[[Elbrus 2]]'' (1984) ** Re-implementation of the Elbrus 1 architecture with faster [[emitter-coupled logic]] (ECL) chips. * ''[[Elbrus 3]]'' (1990) was a 16-processor computer developed by the Babayan's team, and one of the first VLIW computers in the world. * ''[[Elbrus 2000]]'' (2001) was a microprocessor development of the ''Elbrus 3'' architecture. Also known as ''Elbrus-S''. ** ''Elbrus-3M1'' (2005) is a two-processor computer based on [[Elbrus 2000]] microprocessor working at 300{{nbsp}}MHz. ** ''Elbrus ΠΠ3S1/C'' (2009) is a [[ccNUMA]] four-processor computer based on [[Elbrus 2000|Elbrus-S]] microprocessor working at 500{{nbsp}}MHz. * ''[[Elbrus-2S+]]'' (2011) working at 500{{nbsp}}MHz, with capacity to calculate 16{{nbsp}}GFlops. * ''[[Elbrus-2S+|Elbrus-2SM]]'' (2014) working at 300{{nbsp}}MHz, with capacity to calculate 9.6{{nbsp}}GFlops. * ''[[Elbrus-2S+|Elbrus-4S]]'' (2014) working at 800{{nbsp}}MHz, with capacity to calculate 50{{nbsp}}GFlops.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-05-12|title=Russia's homegrown Elbrus processor and PC would be fantastic in 1999|url=https://www.pcworld.com/article/2920988/russias-homegrown-elbrus-processor-and-pc-would-be-fantastic-in-1999.html|access-date=2020-06-02|website=PCWorld|language=en|archive-date=2020-10-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201026024351/https://www.pcworld.com/article/2920988/russias-homegrown-elbrus-processor-and-pc-would-be-fantastic-in-1999.html|url-status=live}}</ref> * ''[[Elbrus-1S+]]'' (2016) [[system on a chip]] (SoC) with [[graphics processing unit]] (GPU), working at 600β1000{{nbsp}}MHz, with capacity to calculate 24{{nbsp}}GFlops. * ''[[Elbrus-8S]]'' (2014β2015) working at 1300{{nbsp}}MHz, with capacity to calculate 250{{nbsp}}GFlops. * ''[[Elbrus-8SV]]'' (2018) working at 1500{{nbsp}}MHz, with capacity to calculate 576{{nbsp}}GFlops. * ''[[Elbrus-16S]]'' (2019) working at 2000{{nbsp}}MHz, with capacity to calculate 1.5{{nbsp}}TFlops. ===SPARC=== * ''Elbrus-90micro'' (1998β2010) is a computer line based on [[SPARC]] [[instruction set architecture]] (ISA) microprocessors: MCST R80, R150, R500, R500S and [[MCST-4R]] working at 80, 150, 500, and 1000{{nbsp}}MHz. The Elbrus-90 is used to control the [[S-400 missile system]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.pravdareport.com/world/asia/turkey/25-09-2017/138745-s_400_air_defence-0/ |title=Russia's S-400 air defence systems for NATO armies |first=Dmitry |last=Sudakov |date=September 25, 2017 |quote=The S-400 works equally well in 360 degrees of activity area. Its phased array radar antenna with Elbrus-90 computer ensures the detection range of up to 600 kilometres. |publisher=Pravda Report |access-date=November 3, 2018 |archive-date=October 27, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181027225122/http://www.pravdareport.com/world/asia/turkey/25-09-2017/138745-s_400_air_defence-0/ |url-status=live}}</ref>
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