Editing Grand Excursion (section)

==The 2004 Grand Excursion==
The 2004 Grand Excursion retraced the route of the original trek, using several historic vehicles on the route.  In addition to celebrating the 150th anniversary of the original event, it was used as a celebration of the reclamation of the Mississippi River.  The river had become very [[pollution|polluted]] as the population of the region grew.  Extensive efforts have been made to clean it up since the mid-20th century.  The river remains fairly polluted, but it is much cleaner than it once was.  It also celebrated the redevelopment of the riverfront areas for many communities.  For many years, the riverfront area was neglected.  In recent times, communities along the route have recognized the cultural importance of the riverfront, and have undertaken extensive redevelopment efforts.

A [[steam]] [[locomotive]], the [[Milwaukee Road 261]], pulled a collection of historic [[railroad car]]s on the route from Chicago to the [[Quad Cities]] of [[Illinois]] and [[Iowa]].  Steamboats (or at least boats with an appropriate appearance) then traveled up the river to the [[Minneapolis-St. Paul|Twin Cities]] in [[Minnesota]], stopping daily and often becoming part of other festivities planned in local communities.  Some of the steamboats were initially delayed due to high water on the river, which prevented the tall ships from passing under [[bridge]]s, but they soon caught up with the other boats.  It included many stops at towns on the river that were along the route.  Some of the stops included [[Dubuque, Iowa]], [[Guttenberg, Iowa]], and [[La Crosse, Wisconsin]].  Since 1854, extensive rail networks have been built, so the train headed by the Milwaukee 261 followed the flotilla upriver on nearby tracks.  For a while, it was also joined by [[Canadian Pacific 2816]].

Since they came a day early, there was little fanfare when original Grand Excursion boats arrived in Minnesota (then [[Minnesota Territory]]).  St. Paul Mayor [[Randy Kelly]] said the city would make up for that in 2004 by promising, "[[Church (building)|Church]] [[bell (instrument)|bell]]s will ring, [[cannon]]s will fire, [[musical band|band]]s will play, [[flag]]s will wave and the bridges will be decked with [[Bunting (textile)|bunting]] and signs."

The boats participating in the 2004 Grand Excursion included: ''[[Anson Northrup]]'', ''[[Celebration Belle]]'', ''[[Delta Queen]]'',  ''[[Harriet Bishop#Legacy|Harriet Bishop]]'', ''[[Julia Belle Swain]]'', ''[[La Crosse Queen]]'', ''[[Mississippi Queen (steamboat)|Mississippi Queen]]'', and ''[[Spirit of Peoria]]''.