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IC 2602
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== Components == [[Ξ Carinae|Theta Carinae]] is the brightest [[star]] within the open cluster, with the [[Apparent magnitude|apparent]] [[visual magnitude]] of +2.74.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Theta Carinae |url=https://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id |access-date=2022-12-12 |website=simbad.u-strasbg.fr}}</ref> Theta Carinae is part of the [[Asterism (astronomy)|asterism]] known as the [[Diamond Cross]], which is often mistaken for the Southern Cross asterism in the constellation of [[Crux]]. [[PP Carinae|p Carinae]] (PP Carinae) is another third-magnitude star known to be a member of IC 2602, although it lies well outside the main visible grouping of stars. p Carinae exhibits a variable apparent magnitude ranging from 3.22 to 3.55. All other members the cluster are of the fifth magnitude and fainter, but several are naked-eye objects, including [[HR 4196]] (V518 Car), HR 4204, [[HD 93194]], HR 4219, HR 4220, [[HR 4222]], HD 92536, HD 93738, and V364 Carinae. An [[exoplanet]] has been found orbiting the star TOI-837 in this cluster.<ref name="Bouma2020"/> {| class="wikitable sortable" |+IC 2602 brightest stars !Designation ![[Apparent magnitude]]<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Gaia Archive |url=https://gea.esac.esa.int/archive/ |access-date=2022-12-24 |website=gea.esac.esa.int}}</ref> ![[Stellar classification]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Theta Carinae |url=https://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id |access-date=2022-12-24 |website=simbad.u-strasbg.fr}}</ref> !Distance (pc) |- |[[Theta Carinae]] |2.735 |style="background:#{{Color temperature|20000|hexval}};"|B0Vp |142<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Whitman |first=Alan |date=June 1998 |title=At The Eyepiece: Eclipse-Chasing Perfection - The Caribbean |journal=Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada |volume=92 |page=158 |bibcode=1998JRASC..92..158W}}</ref> |- |[[PP Carinae|p Carinae]] (PP Carinae) |3.247 |style="background:#{{Color temperature|20000|hexval}};"|B4Vne |104.645<ref name=":0" /> |- |HR 4204 |5.719 |style="background:#{{Color temperature|20000|hexval}};"|B3IV/V |309.598<ref>{{Cite web |title=Catalogues - Hipparcos - Cosmos |url=https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/hipparcos/catalogues |access-date=2022-12-24 |website=www.cosmos.esa.int}}</ref><ref>Equated from parallax in [[Milliarc-second|milliarcseconds]] (mas).</ref> |- |HR 4219 |5.297 |style="background:#{{Color temperature|20000|hexval}};"|B6Vnn |156.674<ref name=":0" /> |- |HR 4222 |4.807 |style="background:#{{Color temperature|20000|hexval}};"|B4V |154.007<ref name=":0" /> |- |HD 92536 |6.313 |style="background:#{{Color temperature|20000|hexval}};"|B8V |156.823<ref name=":0" /> |- |[[HD 93194]] |4.777 |style="background:#{{Color temperature|20000|hexval}};"|B3/5Vn |169.146<ref name=":0" /> |- |HD 93738 |8.571 |style="background:#{{Color temperature|20000|hexval}};"|B9.5V |417.168<ref name=":0" /> |- |V364 Carinae |5.465 |style="background:#{{Color temperature|8750|hexval}};"|ApSi |160.013<ref name=":0" /> |- |[[V518 Carinae]] |4.758 |style="background:#{{Color temperature|20000|hexval}};"|B3V |140.634<ref name=":0" /> |}
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