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Inclinometer
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==Uses== [[Image:Shadow-square-stoffler large.webp|thumb|Measuring the distance across a stream]] [[Image:Lot-stoffler-johannes-1452-1531-elucidatio-fabricae-usuque-astrolabii-6069643.jpg|thumb|upright|Measuring a building's height]] Hand-held clinometers are used for a variety of surveying and measurement tasks. In land surveying and mapping, a clinometer can provide a rapid measurement of the slope of a geographic feature, or used for [[cave survey]]. In prospecting for minerals, clinometers are used to measure the [[strike and dip]] of geologic formations. In forestry, [[tree height measurement]] can be done with a clinometer using standardized methods including [[triangulation]]. Major [[artillery]] guns may have an associated clinometer used to facilitate aiming of shells over long distances. Permanently-installed [[tiltmeter]]s are emplaced at major earthworks such as dams to monitor the long-term stability of the structure. ===Factors which influence the use of inclinometers=== (Overall accuracy varies depending on the type of tilt sensor (or inclinometer) and technology used) * Gravity * Temperature (drift), zero offset, linearity, vibration, shock, cross-axis sensitivity, acceleration/deceleration. * A clear line of sight between the user and the measured point is needed. * A well defined object is required to obtain the maximum precision. * The angle measurement precision and accuracy is limited to slightly better than one arcsec.
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