Editing Jack Dempsey (section)

===Early life and family background===
Dempsey was born in Manassa, Colorado and grew up in Colorado, West Virginia, and Utah, in a poor family. His parents were Mary Celia (née Smoot) and Hiram Dempsey, and his ancestry included Scottish, Irish, Cherokee, and a Jewish paternal great-great-grandmother. Both of his parents became Mormon converts.<ref>{{Cite web |date=June 24, 2024 |title=William Harrison "Jack" Dempsey |url=https://www.geni.com/people/Jack-Dempsey/6000000001650703755 |archive-date= |website=Geni.com}}</ref> “I am basically Irish, with Cherokee blood from both parents, plus a Jewish strain from my father’s great-grandmother.” Jack Dempsey

His grandfather William A. Dempsey, of [[Logan County, West Virginia]], identified his son John Dempsey Jr. of Mud Fork of Island Creek as executor of his last will and testament dated May 1, 1875. Upon payment of his debts and funeral expenses, he directed that his wife Mahulda receive the balance of his personal property while his six children receive an equal share of his real estate. His last will and testament, as witnessed by Estella, John, and Hiram Dempsey, was presented to the Logan County clerk on August 10, 1875.<ref>{{cite book |title=Will Book 1 |location=Logan County Clerk's Office (Logan, West Virginia) |pages=7}}</ref>

Hiram and Celia Dempsey, parents to Jack, left West Virginia in 1887. One newspaper referred to them as "active workers" for the [[Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]].<ref>{{cite news |title="Manassa, Colorado, Dempsey's Old Home" |newspaper=[[Logan Banner]] |location=Logan, West Virginia |date=9 September 1927}}</ref>

Dempsey was baptized into [[the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]],<ref name="bookref1">{{cite book |first1=Roger |last1=Kahn |title=A Flame of Pure Fire: Jack Dempsey and the Roaring '20s |year=1999 |type=Paperback |page=175 |publisher=Mariner Books, [[Harcourt, Inc.|Harcourt, Inc]] |location=San Diego |isbn=0156014149}}</ref> in 1903 following his eighth birthday, the "age of accountability", according to church doctrine.<ref>[https://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/study/scriptures/tg/accountability-age-of?lang=eng Topical Guide; Accountability, Age of]. churchofjesuschrist.org – Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints</ref>

Hiram Dempsey and his family returned to Logan County <ref>{{Cite web |last=Admin |date=2011-12-02 |title=Jack Dempsey's Childhood Home |url=https://loganwv.us/jack-dempsey/ |access-date=2025-04-25 |website=Logan County, WV History |language=en-US}}</ref>when Jack was a small boy where he was raised until shortly before commencement of his boxing career. Said the ''Logan Banner'': "While he was a mere child, they returned to Logan county. Jack remained here until a young man, having been employed by the Gay Coal and Coke Company as late as 1913, and then went west alone to seek pugilistic fortune. He met [[Jack Kearns]] on the Pacific coast, from which point his spectacular climb to the pinnacle of the heavyweight division furnished the sport with one of its most romantic episodes."<ref name="Logan Banner Logan, West Virginia">{{cite news |title="Jack Dempsey's Mother Pays Visit to Logan" |newspaper=[[Logan Banner]] |location=Logan, West Virginia  |date=9 September 1927}}</ref> In January 1924, the ''Banner'' reported on Dempsey's trip from New York to [[Florida]], stating that he "used to call Logan home."<ref>{{cite news |title="Dempsey Goes South for Early Training" |newspaper=[[Logan Banner]] |location=Logan, West Virginia  |date=4 January 1924}}</ref> In August 1926, the ''Banner'' reported how local boxer Bear Cat Clemons sparred two rounds per day with Dempsey at [[Saratoga Lake, New York]], remarking: "When Dempsey and Clemons face each other in the squared circle, it is Logan county versus Logan county."<ref>{{cite news |title="Bear Cat Clemons in Training Camp with Jack Dempsey" |newspaper=[[Logan Banner]] |location=Logan, West Virginia  |date=20 August 1926}}</ref>

''The Banner'', in a small September 1926 item, provided more history about Dempsey's Logan County roots: "The Dempsey family at one time lived on Mud Fork and another period near the Logan-Mingo line. Many relatives live in the two counties; and they as well as his former friends have taken pride in his prowess and successes. As a boy Jack and O.D. Avis, sports editor of ''The Banner'', used to set up pins in a bowling alley on the Main street corner now occupied by the Logan garage."<ref>{{cite news |title="Dempsey of Logan" |newspaper=[[Logan Banner]] |location=Logan, West Virginia |date=24 September 1926}}</ref> In June 1927, former Logan County sheriff [[Don Chafin]] traveled to New York City to watch the Dempsey-Sharkey fight. The ''Logan Banner'' reported: "Mr. Chafin has attended every fight in which Dempsey has participated since he won the world's championship in [[Toledo, Ohio|Toledo]]. They have been close friends since Dempsey was a boy and a familiar figure about Logan."<ref>{{cite news |title="To See The Fight" |newspaper=[[Logan Banner]] |location=Logan, West Virginia |date=19 July 1927}}</ref>

Celia Dempsey, mother to Jack and at that time a resident of [[Utah]], visited [[Huntington, West Virginia|Huntington]] and [[Logan, West Virginia|Logan]] in September 1927. Said the ''[[Logan Banner]]'':

{{blockquote|Interviewed at Huntington Mrs. Dempsey told of her desire to revisit girlhood scenes and inquired about old friends. She spoke of Uncle Dyke Garrett and was pleasantly surprised to learn that he is still living. Uncle Dyke read the interview and despite the nearness of his 86th birthday, came back up from his home back of [[Chapmanville, West Virginia|Chapmanville]] to welcome Mrs. Dempsey. This beloved old mountain minister never knew Jack Dempsey, but he remembers Jack's mother as a girl, her maiden name being Cecilia Smoot. She was a daughter of Charles Smoot, who came to Logan from [[Boone County, West Virginia|Boone County]], and who lived and died up on Island Creek. After his death, Mrs. Smoot (Jack Dempsey's grandmother) married Simpson Ellis, who died but a few years ago, after serving a long period on the county court. Scott Justice, who divides his time between Huntington and Logan, was among those who greeted Mrs. Dempsey at the Huntington Hotel yesterday. He remembers the marriage of Hiram Dempsey and Cecilia Smoot, and also recalls that the site on which the town of [[Holden, West Virginia|Holden]] now stands was sold by Hiram Dempsey to Mr. Justice's father when the family decided to migrate westward. According to Mr. Justice, the tract of 200 acres changed hands for a consideration of $600. "Uncle" Enoch Baker was another caller to greet the challenger's mother. Mr. Baker was engaged in business in Logan county when the Dempseys lived here, being well acquainted with the family. While in Logan, Mrs. Dempsey will visit her half-brothers, Don Ellis of Stratton Street, and Joseph and John B. Ellis of Island Creek, and others."<ref name="Logan Banner Logan, West Virginia"/>}}

Mrs. Dempsey spent six days in Logan, quartering at the Aracoma Hotel. Her departure yielded an additional story:

{{blockquote|By the time they reached [[Sharples, West Virginia|Sharples]], Mrs. Dempsey missed a hatbox containing a $3500 watch, a gift from her famous son, and two valuable rings. They returned at once to Logan and after an anxious search found the missing box with contents undisturbed alongside the Washington apartments. Evidently it had fallen into the street and some passerby had placed it against the building, presumably without knowledge or curiosity as to the nature of its contents. While Mrs. Dempsey seemed to have enjoyed her visit in West Virginia and expressed a hope that she could come back next year for a longer stay, she said she wouldn't want to live back here again because of the difference in climate. However, the people are more sociable here, she added, and are much more friendly upon first acquaintance."<ref>{{cite news |title="Mrs. Dempsey Leaves for Home" |newspaper=[[Logan Banner]] |location=Logan, West Virginia |date=September 27, 1927}}</ref>}}