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MBTA Commuter Rail
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===Lines=== The system consists of twelve lines β four of which have branches β radiating from [[downtown Boston]]. Eight "southside" lines terminate at [[South Station]], with four (Framingham/Worcester, Needham, Franklin/Foxboro, and Providence/Stoughton) also running through [[Back Bay station]]. Four "northside" lines terminate at [[North Station]]. The lines vary in length from the {{convert|9.2|mile|adj=on}} Fairmount Line to the {{convert|62.9|mile|adj=on}} Providence/Stoughton Line, with typical lengths in the {{convert|25-40|mile|adj=on}} range.<ref name=bluebook /> The system has {{convert|429|mi|km|-1}} of revenue trackage and covers roughly the eastern third of Massachusetts plus central Rhode Island.<ref name=bluebook /><ref name=mbtaptc /> {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! Line ! Boston terminal ! Outer terminal(s) ! Stations<ref name=schedules /> ! Length<ref name=bluebook /> ! Daily boardings<br />(October 2022)<ref name=oct2022ridership>{{cite web |url=https://cdn.mbta.com/sites/default/files/2022-10/GM%20Report%20to%20Board%2010.27.2022.pdf |title=GM Report |page=6 |first=Steve |last=Poftak |date=October 27, 2022 |publisher=Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority}}</ref> |- |[[Greenbush Line]] |South Station |{{bts|Greenbush}} |10 |{{convert|27.6|miles}} |2,691 |- |[[Kingston Line]] |South Station |{{bts|Kingston|Plymouth}}<br />''{{bts|Plymouth}} (indefinitely closed)'' |11 (1 closed) |{{convert|35.1|miles}} β Kingston<br />{{convert|35.6|miles}} β Plymouth |4,171 |- |[[Fall River/New Bedford Line]] |South Station |{{bts|Fall River}}<br />{{bts|New Bedford}} |15 |{{convert|56.6|miles}} β Fall River<br />{{convert|60.0|miles}} β New Bedford |5,261 |- |[[Fairmount Line]] |South Station |{{bts|Readville}} |9 |{{convert|9.2|miles}} |2,843 |- |[[Providence/Stoughton Line]] |South Station |{{bts|Wickford Junction}}<br />{{bts|Stoughton}} |18 |{{convert|62.9|miles}} β Wickford Junction<br />{{convert|18.9|miles}} β Stoughton |17,648 |- |[[Franklin/Foxboro Line]] |South Station |{{bts|Forge Park/495}}<br />{{bts|Foxboro}} |18{{efn|group=linetable|This count does not include the 7 intermediate stations on the Fairmount Line, which are served by some Franklin/Foxboro Line trains.<ref name=schedules />}} (1 closed) |{{convert|30.3|miles}} β Forge Park/495<br />{{convert|22.6|miles}} β Foxboro |8,771 |- |[[Needham Line]] |South Station |{{bts|Needham Heights}} |12 |{{convert|13.7|miles}} |4,881 |- |[[Framingham/Worcester Line]] |South Station |{{bts|Worcester}} |18 |{{convert|44.2|miles}} |10,606 |- |[[Fitchburg Line]] |North Station |{{bts|Wachusett}} |19 (1 closed) |{{convert|53.7|miles}} |4,829 |- |[[Lowell Line]] |North Station |{{bts|Lowell}} |9 (2 closed) |{{convert|25.5|miles}} |6,485 |- |[[Haverhill Line]] |North Station |{{bts|Haverhill}} |15 (1 closed) |{{convert|32.9|miles}} |5,806 |- |[[Newburyport/Rockport Line]] |North Station |{{bts|Newburyport}}<br />{{bts|Rockport}} |19 (1 closed) |{{convert|36.2|miles}} β Newburyport<br />{{convert|35.3|miles}} β Rockport |11,333 |} {{notelist|group=linetable}} Most lines do not share trackage outside the Boston terminal areas, with several exceptions. The Providence/Stoughton Line and Franklin/Foxboro Line both use the [[Northeast Corridor]] between {{bts|Readville}} and South Station, with the Needham Line also sharing the tracks between {{bts|Forest Hills}} and South Station. The Fall River/New Bedford Line, Kingston Line, and Greenbush Line all use the Old Colony mainline between South Station and [[Braintree, Massachusetts|Braintree]]. The Haverhill Line and Newburyport/Rockport Line share tracks between North Station and near {{bts|Sullivan Square}}.<ref name=bluebook /> A small number of Haverhill Line trains use the inner Lowell Line and the [[Wildcat Branch]], while some Franklin/Foxboro Line trains (including all weekend trains) use the Fairmount Line rather than the Northeast Corridor. Several [[Amtrak]] intercity routes run on MBTA tracks: the {{lnl|Amtrak|Acela}} and {{lnl|Amtrak|Northeast Regional}} over the Providence/Stoughton Line, the {{lnl|Amtrak|Lake Shore Limited}} over the Framingham/Worcester Line, and the {{lnl|Amtrak|Downeaster}} over portions of the Lowell and Haverhill lines.<ref name=schedules>{{cite web |url=https://www.mbta.com/schedules/commuter-rail |title=Schedules: Commuter Rail |publisher=Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority |access-date=February 17, 2025}}</ref> Private companies also operate freight service over much of the system (see {{section link||Freight service}}).
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