Editing Matthew Shipp (section)

== Career ==

Shipp moved to New York in 1984 and has been very active since the early 1990s, appearing on dozens of albums as a leader, sideman, or producer.<ref name="2017 DownBeat Interview">{{cite web |last1=Holley Jr. |first1=Eugene |title=Q&A with Matthew Shipp: On Home Turf |url=https://downbeat.com/news/detail/qa-with-matthew-shipp-on-home-turf |website=DownBeat |access-date=23 March 2023 |date=17 February 2017}}</ref> (Before making a living playing music, Shipp worked in a bookshop as an assistant manager. He was fired, he threw some books at his boss, and he decided he would not look for a day job anymore.<ref name="auto">Archived at [https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/o-PX6amoCVk Ghostarchive]{{cbignore}} and the [https://web.archive.org/web/20170202020550/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o-PX6amoCVk Wayback Machine]{{cbignore}}: {{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o-PX6amoCVk|title=Um café Com... Matthew Shipp|work=YouTube|date=June 11, 2014 |access-date=October 16, 2014}}{{cbignore}}</ref>)[[File:Matthew Shipp in Buffalo 2012.jpg|thumb|425x425px|[[:File:Matthew Shipp in Buffalo 2012.jpg|Matthew Shipp, Buffalo 2012]] .Photo by Marek Lazarski]]He was initially most active in [[free jazz]] but has since branched out, particularly exploring music that touches on [[contemporary classical music|contemporary classical]], [[hip hop]], and [[electronica]].<ref name="2017 Observer">{{cite web |last1=Cohan |first1=Brad |title=Jazz Icon Matthew Shipp on Ending His Recording Career With 'Piano Song' |url=https://observer.com/2017/02/jazz-pianist-matthew-shipp-interview-piano-song/ |website=The Observer |access-date=23 March 2023 |date=8 February 2017}}</ref> Earlier in his career Shipp was compared to some of his predecessors in the jazz piano pantheon, but has since been recognized as a complete stylistic innovator on the piano, with ''[[AllMusic]]'' referring to his "unique, instantly recognizable style",<ref name="AllMusic bio">{{cite web |last1=Jurek |first1=Thom |title=Matthew Shipp Biography by Thom Jurek |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/matthew-shipp-mn0000864547/biography |website=AllMusic |access-date=23 March 2023}}</ref> and Larry Blumenfeld in ''Jazziz'' magazine referring to Shipp as "stunning in originality" and to his album ''4D'' as "further proof of his idiosyncratic genius".

Shipp has also been celebrated by a wide range of artists: [[David Bowie]] has praised his work (specifically "Rocket Shipp" from the album ''Nu Bop''),<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bowiewonderworld.com/bowienews/news0905.htm | title=David Bowie Wonderworld News September 2005|website=Bowiewonderworld.com }}</ref> and [[Thurston Moore]], who first saw him perform in 1990, has complimented his cross-genre appeal: "I see the same people showing up for Matthew's gigs as for [[Merzbow]]".<ref name="1998 NYT Profile" /> (As a member of the [[David S. Ware]] Quartet, Shipp has opened for [[Sonic Youth]].)<ref name="2017 Observer" /> Shipp has also been noted for his association with punk-rock icon [[Henry Rollins]], who released several of Shipp's records on his 213 imprint.<ref name="1998 NYT Profile" /> In 2010, Rollins wrote, "Matthew Shipp and his work have fascinated me since I first heard him many years ago. His originality and approach sometimes stretches the limits of what is considered Jazz music yet at the same time, describes perfectly the fierce freedom of it. ... Matthew is not only a brilliant Jazz pianist, he is a true artist and visionary."<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.allaboutjazz.com/news/guest-post-henry-rollins-on-matthew-shipp/ | title=Jazz news: Guest Post: Henry Rollins on Matthew Shipp |website=Allaboutjazz.com| date=October 8, 2010 }}</ref> In the early 1990s Shipp also befriended Chan Marshall (aka [[Cat Power]]), then his next-door neighbor.<ref name="2020 AAJ Feature" />

One of the first people Shipp sought out upon arriving in New York was [[William Parker (musician)|William Parker]], who he knew from his recordings with Cecil Taylor; Parker later recommended him for saxophonist [[David S. Ware]]'s quartet, alongside Parker himself and a series of drummers ([[Marc Edwards (drummer)|Marc Edwards]], [[Susie Ibarra]], [[Guillermo E. Brown]], [[Whit Dickey]]).<ref name="2020 AAJ Feature" /> As a member of Ware's quartet, Shipp recorded albums for [[Homestead Records|Homestead]] (''[[Cryptology (album)|Cryptology]]'' and ''[[DAO (album)|DAO]]''), [[Thirsty Ear Recordings|Thirsty Ear]] (''[[Threads (David S. Ware album)|Threads]]'', ''[[Live in the World]]'', ''[[BalladWare]]''), AUM Fidelity (the label's first release, ''[[Wisdom of Uncertainty]]'', as well as ''[[Corridors & Parallels]]'', ''[[Freedom Suite (David S. Ware album)|Freedom Suite]]'', and ''[[Renunciation (album)|Renunciation]]''), [[Silkheart Records|Silkheart]] (''[[Great Bliss, Vol. 1]]'' ''[[Great Bliss, Vol. 2]]'', ''[[Oblations and Blessings]]''), [[Columbia Records|Columbia]] (''[[Go See the World]]'', ''[[Surrendered (album)|Surrendered]]''), and [[DIW Records|DIW]] (''[[Flight of I]]'', ''[[Third Ear Recitation]]'', ''[[Earthquation]]'', ''[[Godspelized]]'').<ref name="AllMusic Credits">{{cite web |title=Matthew Shipp: Credits |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/matthew-shipp-mn0000864547/credits |website=AllMusic.com |access-date=23 March 2023}}</ref>

In addition, the rhythm section of Shipp, Parker, and Brown recorded Ware compositions without Ware in 2003, released by Splasc(H) Records as ''[[The Trio Plays Ware]]'', and Shipp and Ware performed as a duo, recorded in concert and released by AUM Fidelity as ''[[Live in Sant'Anna Arresi, 2004]]''.<ref name="AllMusic Credits" /> In 2001, Gary Giddens wrote for ''The Village Voice'' that "The David S. Ware Quartet is the best small band in jazz today".<ref>{{cite web |last1=Giddins |first1=Gary |title=Go Tell It on the Mountain: David Ware's Quartet Demands Overstatement |website=The Village Voice |access-date=23 March 2023 |url=http://www.villagevoice.com/2001-07-31/music/go-tell-it-on-the-mountain/1 |date=31 July 2001|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081228120145/http://www.villagevoice.com/2001-07-31/music/go-tell-it-on-the-mountain/1 |archive-date=December 28, 2008 }}</ref> After Ware's death, Shipp wrote, "Some have compared our unit to the classic Coltrane quartet, but the members of our group all brought something to the table that only someone playing now could bring—resulting in a gestalt that is of its time and does not look back. When free jazz seemed like a spent force, he brought something new—and greatly beautiful—to it."<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/pianist-matthew-shipp-says-goodbye-to-tenor-colossus-david-s-ware | title=Pianist Matthew Shipp Says Goodbye to Tenor Colossus David S. Ware | newspaper=The Daily Beast | date=October 21, 2012 | last1=Shipp | first1=Matthew }}</ref>

Shipp was also a member of [[Roscoe Mitchell]]'s Note Factory, which Shipp said "could be seen as an extension of some post-Coltrane concepts, but in Roscoe's hands it is extended technique with multiple pulses", noting "[Mitchell's] insistence at all times of transcending cliché".<ref>{{cite web | url=https://blog.tableandchairsmusic.com/post/46947662526/why-roscoe-mitchell-is-important-matthew-shipp | title=Why Roscoe Mitchell is Important: MATTHEW SHIPP|website=Blog.tableandchairsmusic.com }}</ref>

Shipp has recorded or performed with many other musicians, including High Priest and [[Beans (rapper)|Beans]] of [[Antipop Consortium]], [[Michael Bisio]], [[Daniel Carter (musician)|Daniel Carter]], [[DJ Spooky]], [[El-P]], [[Mat Maneri]], [[Joe Morris (guitarist)|Joe Morris]], [[Ivo Perelman]], [[Mat Walerian]], [[Allen Lowe]], and Chad Fowler. He has also co-led the group East Axis, with bassist Kevin Ray, drummer [[Gerald Cleaver (musician)|Gerald Cleaver]], and saxophonists Allen Lowe (first album) and [[Scott Robinson (jazz musician)|Scott Robinson]] (second album).

''The New York Times'' has noted Shipp's curatorial work for [[Thirsty Ear Records]] as "one of the label's chief consultants and most prolific artists".<ref>{{cite web |last1=Chinen |first1=Nate |title=A Jazz Smorgasbord for a Central Park Evening |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/06/19/arts/music/a-jazz-smorgasbord-for-a-central-park-evening.html |website=The New York Times |access-date=23 March 2023 |date=19 June 2006}}</ref> Shipp's own releases on the label include 2011's double-disc album, entitled ''[[Art of the Improviser]]''; ''AllMusic'' called the work a "testament to Shipp's achievements, yet it is also a continuation of the discovery in his developmental musical language"<ref>{{cite web |last1=Jurek |first1=Thom |title=Art of the Improviser Review by Thom Jurek |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/art-of-the-improviser-mw0002095280 |website=AllMusic.com |access-date=23 March 2023}}</ref> and the ''Chicago Tribune'' called the project "monumental" and "galvanic as ever".<ref>{{cite web |last1=Reich |first1=Howard |title=Matthew Shipp at 50 |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/ct-xpm-2011-02-21-ct-live-0222-jazz-ron-cooper-20110221-story.html |website=The Chicago Tribune |access-date=23 March 2023 |date=21 February 2011}}</ref> Thirsty Ear also released Shipp's 2013 solo record ''[[Piano Sutras]]'', which ''PopMatters'' described as "the kind of record we talk about and play for each other decades later ... music that frames up a whole history: of an artist, of listeners, of the artists who formed the history of the art form, of the culture and time that allowed this art to flourish".<ref>{{cite web |last1=Layman |first1=Will |title=Matthew Shipp: Piano Sutras |url=https://www.popmatters.com/175066-matthew-shipp-piano-sutras-2495727143.html |website=PopMatters |access-date=23 March 2023 |date=24 September 2013}}</ref> This was followed by 2015's ''[[The Conduct of Jazz]]'', the first album by Shipp's trio with bassist Michael Bisio and drummer Newman Taylor Baker.

Shipp's work with the France-based [[RogueArt]] imprint began with the 2006 album ''Salute to 100001 Stars: A Tribute to Jean Genet'' by the group Declared Enemy ([[Sabir Mateen]], Shipp, William Parker, and Gerald Cleaver). From 2006 to 2013, Shipp appeared on five albums released through RogueArt, one of which (''[[Un Piano]]'') billed Shipp as leader; from 2015 to 2022, the label put out six more albums with Shipp as leader, and another nine on which he was co-billed with, among others, [[Mark Helias]], Nate Wooley, William Parker, Mat Maneri, [[John Butcher (musician)|John Butcher]], and [[Evan Parker]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Matthew Shipp |url=https://roguart.com/artist/matthew-shipp/17 |website=RogueArt |access-date=23 March 2023}}</ref> Shipp's work on RogueArt, along with biographical material and placement of Shipp's artistic evolution within the context of the downtown Manhattan avant-garde jazz scene, is the subject of music journalist Clifford Allen's 2023 book ''Singularity Codex: Matthew Shipp on RogueArt''; the Burning Ambulance review by Todd Manning declares that "''Singularity Codex'' examines so many aspects of [Shipp's] life and the scene around him that it is not only indispensable to anyone trying to come to a deeper understanding of his work but also for those wanting to study the avant-garde jazz scene of New York City’s Lower East Side."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://burningambulance.com/2023/06/27/matthew-shipp-2/|title=Matthew Shipp|website=Burningambulance.com|date=June 27, 2023|access-date=December 7, 2024}}</ref>

Shipp began working with [[ESP-Disk]] with the Shipp/Mat Walerian duo album ''[[Live at Okuden (2015 album)|Live at Okuden]]'', billed as The Uppercut. Issued in 2015, it was the last new release approved by ESP-Disk's founder [[Bernard Stollman]].<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.espdisk.com/catalogue/5000list.html/5007.html | title=With the Uppercut: Live at Okuden|website=Espdisk.com }}</ref> All four of Walerian's albums with Shipp have been released on ESP-Disk’. Shipp's first ESP albums as leader were a quartet album, ''Sonic Fiction'', and a solo album, ''Zer0'', both issued in 2018. After that, he released several albums by his trio with Michael Bisio and Newman Taylor Baker: ''Signature'', ''The Unidentifiable'', ''World Construct'', and ''New Concepts in Piano Trio Jazz''.<ref>{{cite web |title=Matthew Shipp |url=http://www.espdisk.com/Matthew%20Shipp |website=Espdisk.com |access-date=23 March 2023}}</ref> ''World Construct'' was called "a career-defining album" and awarded five stars by critic Mike Hobart in the ''Financial Times'',<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hobart |first1=Mike |title=Matthew Shipp Trio: World Construct — a career-defining album |url=https://www.ft.com/content/ebe0b06b-6aa0-4816-bf02-153900a55584 |website=Financial Times |access-date=23 March 2023 |date=1 July 2022}}</ref> while ''New Concepts in Piano Trio Jazz'' was called by Tony Dudley Evans (London Jazz Times) "an album of great beauty that is state of the art in terms of the possibilities of the jazz piano trio."<ref>{{cite web | url=https://londonjazznews.com/2024/04/08/matthew-shipp-new-concepts-in-piano-trio-jazz/ | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240924183402/https://londonjazznews.com/2024/04/08/matthew-shipp-new-concepts-in-piano-trio-jazz/ | archive-date=September 24, 2024 | title=UK Jazz News }}</ref> In 2022 a duo album by Shipp and Ivo Perelman, ''Fruition'', was released by ESP, with NPR's Nate Chinen stating in his review, "The freeform alchemy between Brazilian saxophonist Ivo Perelman and American pianist Matthew Shipp is by now a proven fact: rarely do two musicians achieve a higher flow state in real time."<ref>{{cite web |last1=Chinen |first1=Nate |title=Ivo Perelman and Matthew Shipp |url=https://www.wrti.org/wrti-spotlight/2022-09-13/jazz-fall-preview-2022-renewal-and-reinvention-in-a-lively-season |website=Wrti.org |access-date=23 March 2023 |date=13 September 2022}}</ref>

In 2020, longtime Shipp collaborator Whit Dickey started a label called Tao Forms; as of January 2023, the label had released two Shipp albums, ''The Piano Equation'' and ''Codebreaker'', both solo releases, and four further albums on which he collaborates.<ref>{{cite web |title=TAO Forms |url=https://aumfidelity.com/collections/tao-forms |website=Aumfidelity.com |access-date=23 March 2023}}</ref> That same year, one of Shipp's most systematized statements, "Black Mystery School Pianists,"" was published on the website of NewMusicUSA. Five years later, when this essay found its way into print in the book ''Black Mystery School Pianists and Other Writings'' (a collection of Shipp's essays plus a transcribed lecture), Stewart Smith, reviewing the book in ''The Wire'', called the titular essay “a thought-provoking counter-history to the official accounts of the jazz academy.”<ref>''The Wire'', May 2025, pg. 75</ref>