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Mendip transmitting station
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==Television== Mendip was configured as a C/D group transmitter when it entered service with analogue [[PAL]] transmissions. In July 2007, [[Ofcom]] confirmed that it would remain a C/D group transmitter at [[Digital switchover dates in the United Kingdom|digital switchover]]. The mast broadcasts digital television over a large area of the west of England, including [[Somerset]], [[Wiltshire]], [[Bristol]], southern [[Gloucestershire]], and northern [[Dorset]]. Northern Gloucestershire β such as most of [[Cheltenham]] and [[Tewkesbury]] β is outside the coverage area, instead receiving signals from the [[Ridge Hill transmitting station|Ridge Hill]] transmitter in Herefordshire.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2004-05-01 |title=Ridge Hill (County of Herefordshire, England) Full Freeview transmitter |url=https://ukfree.tv/transmitters/tv/Ridge_Hill |access-date=2024-03-26 |website=UK Free TV |language=en}}</ref> Cardiff and other parts of southeast [[Wales]] were also able to receive the analogue TV transmissions from Mendip,<ref>{{cite web |title=UHF Analogue TV Transmitters β Mendip |url=http://tx.mb21.co.uk/mapsys/map.php?mapid=62 |access-date=2021-02-07 |publisher=Mike Brown |website=mb21 UK Broadcast Transmission}}</ref> and many households used it in preference to their more local [[Wenvoe transmitting station|Wenvoe]] transmitter which carries the Wales variations of BBC One, BBC Two, and ITV. This was originally because the Wenvoe transmitter broadcast [[S4C]] (with programmes in Welsh and some prime-time English programmes from Channel 4 scheduled at much later times) rather than Channel 4 itself. Even after digital switchover when transmitters in Wales also began to broadcast Channel 4 in addition to S4C, some households continued with their preference for the West variations of BBC One, BBC Two, and ITV, and having Channel 4 (not S4C) as number 4 on the electronic programme guide. Power on analogue transmissions was 500 kW ([[Effective radiated power|ERP]]) for BBC 1, BBC2, HTV West, Channel 4, and 126 kW (ERP) for Channel 5. The latter was transmitted outside of the original C/D grouping of the transmitter but most homes in reasonable signal areas for the C/D group could receive it with their C/D group aerial. All six digital multiplexes were transmitted at 10 kW until switchover in 2010 when the power on the "BBC A", "BBC B/HD" and "D3&4" multiplexes was boosted to 100 kW. In 2011, SDN was boosted to 50 kW and in 2012 the remaining two Arqiva multiplexes were boosted to 50 kW too. In June 2019, as part of the 700MHz clearance programme, Mendip became K group (excluding muxes 7 and 8, which are due to be switched off between 2020 and 2022). This means that homes in poor signal areas which still have a C/D group aerial may have difficulty in receiving all multiplexes.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Mendip Transmitter|url=https://www.aerialsandtv.com/knowledge/transmitters/mendip-transmitter#mendip-graph|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2021-02-07|website=A.T.V. Poles, Brackets, Clamps & Aerials|language=en-GB}}</ref> Mendip's population coverage is around 1.5 million, although some homes in the immediate vicinity, such as those in [[Cheddar, Somerset|Cheddar]], are unable to receive a signal due to being in the shadow of the Mendip Hills and therefore depend on local relays.
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