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Modal verb
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== English == {{main|English modal verbs}} The following table lists English modal verbs and various senses in which they are used: {| class="wikitable" |- ! Modal verb !! Epistemic sense || Deontic sense || Dynamic sense |- | can || That '''can''' indeed hinder. || You '''can''', if you are allowed. || She '''can''' really sing. |- | could || That '''could''' happen soon. || β || He '''could''' swim when he was young. |- | may || That '''may''' be a problem. || '''May''' I stay? || β |- | might || The weather '''might''' improve. || '''Might''' I help you? || β |- | must || It '''must''' be hot outside. || Sam '''must''' go to school. || β |- | shall ||{{refn|group=n|Shall has a first person future meaning.<ref name=grammar>Practical English Usage; Swan, M; International Students' Edition 1996, OUP; {{ISBN|019 442146 5}}</ref> Shall and will do not express probability and are instead used as markers for the future tense}}- || You '''shall''' not pass. || β |- | should || That '''should''' be surprising. || You '''should''' stop that. || β |- | will || {{refn|group=n|Will has a second and third person future meaning.<ref name=grammar>{{Practical English Usage; Swan, M; International Students' Edition 1996, OUP; ISBN 019 442146 5}}</ref> Shall and will do not express probability and are instead used as markers for the future tense}}- || I '''will''' be there! || β |- | would || Nothing '''would''' accomplish that. || β || β |- |ought |That '''ought''' to be correct. |You '''ought''' to be kind. |}
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