Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Oxidizing agent
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
==Atom-transfer reagents== In more common usage, an oxidizing agent transfers oxygen atoms to a substrate. In this context, the oxidizing agent can be called an oxygenation reagent or oxygen-atom transfer (OAT) agent.<ref>{{March6th}}</ref> Examples include {{chem|MnO|4|-}} ([[permanganate]]), {{chem|CrO|4|2-}} ([[Chromate ion|chromate]]), OsO<sub>4</sub> ([[osmium tetroxide]]), and especially {{chem|ClO|4|-}} ([[perchlorate]]). Notice that these species are all [[oxide]]s. In some cases, these oxides can also serve as electron acceptors, as illustrated by the conversion of {{chem|MnO|4|-}} to {{chem|MnO|4|2-}},ie [[permanganate]] to [[manganate]]. ===Common oxidizing agents=== *[[Oxygen]] (O<sub>2</sub>) *[[Ozone]] (O<sub>3</sub>) *[[Hydrogen peroxide]] (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) and other inorganic [[peroxide]]s, [[Fenton's reagent]] *[[Fluorine]] (F<sub>2</sub>), [[chlorine]] (Cl<sub>2</sub>), and other [[halogen]]s *[[Nitric acid]] (HNO<sub>3</sub>) and [[nitrate]] compounds such as [[potassium nitrate]] (KNO<sub>3</sub>), the oxidizer in [[black powder]] *[[Potassium chlorate]] (KClO<sub>3</sub>) *[[Xenon difluoride]] (XeF<sub>2</sub>) *[[Xenon tetrafluoride]] (XeF<sub>4</sub>) *[[Xenon hexafluoride]] (XeF<sub>6</sub>) *[[Krypton difluoride]] (KrF<sub>2</sub>) *[[Sulfur]] (S<sub>8</sub>) *[[Peroxydisulfuric acid]] (H<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub>) *[[Peroxymonosulfuric acid]] (H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>5</sub>) *[[Hypochlorite]], [[chlorite]], [[chlorate]], [[perchlorate]], and other analogous [[halogen]] oxyanions *Fluorides of [[chlorine fluoride|chlorine]], [[bromine fluoride|bromine]], and [[iodine fluoride|iodine]] *Hexavalent [[chromium]] compounds such as [[chromic acid|chromic and dichromic acids and chromium trioxide]], [[pyridinium chlorochromate]] (PCC), and [[Chromate and dichromate|chromate/dichromate]] compounds such as [[Sodium dichromate]] (Na<sub>2</sub>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>) *[[Permanganate]] compounds such as [[potassium permanganate]] (KMnO<sub>4</sub>) *[[Sodium perborate]] ({{chem|[|Na|+|]|2}}Β·{{chem|[|B|2|O|4|(|OH|)|4|]|2-}}) *[[Nitrous oxide]] (N<sub>2</sub>O), [[Nitrogen dioxide]]/[[Dinitrogen tetroxide]] (NO<sub>2</sub> / N<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>) *[[Sodium bismuthate]] (NaBiO<sub>3</sub>) *Cerium (IV) compounds such as [[ceric ammonium nitrate]] and [[ceric sulfate]] *[[Lead dioxide]] (PbO<sub>2</sub>)
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)