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Plan of Iguala
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==Aftermath== Although the Spanish Viceroy had ratified the Treaty of Córdoba, the [[Cortes Generales|Spanish Congress]] meeting in [[Madrid]] on 13 February 1822 repudiated the Treaty as "illegal, null, and void." The Mexican government, however, insisted upon O'Donojú's acceptance of the Plan as legally establishing the country's independence and sovereignty. Spain responded with a series of [[Spanish attempts to reconquer Mexico|efforts to reconquer Mexico]] over the following decade. It eventually recognized Mexico's independence on 28 December 1836 by the [[Santa María–Calatrava Treaty]], signed in [[Madrid]] by the Mexican Commissioner, Miguel Santa Maria, and the Spanish state minister, Jose Maria Calatrava.<ref>{{cite news | title=Fechas históricas de México|isbn = 9789683802958| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qHKohGnmyeAC&q=espa%C3%B1a+reconoce+la+independencia+de+m%C3%A9xico+en+1836&pg=PA128|language =es|last1 = Orozco|first1 = Fernando|last2 = Orozco|first2 = Orozco Linares L.|year = 1996}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title=Tratado Definitivo de Paz entre Mexico y España| url=http://www.biblioteca.tv/artman2/uploads/tratado28diciembre1836.pdf|language =es |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211119051817/http://www.biblioteca.tv/artman2/uploads/tratado28diciembre1836.pdf |archive-date= Nov 19, 2021 }}</ref> Following the fall of [[First Mexican Empire|Iturbide's empire]], the Mexican Congress abrogated both the Plan of Iguala and the Treaty of Córdoba as the basis for the government on 8 April 1823. Instead, a new constitutional convention was called which led to the adoption of the [[1824 Constitution of Mexico]] on 4 October 1824.
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