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Quercus wislizeni
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==Taxonomy== [[File:2013 - Native Live Oak Kept in Landscape, Birch Lane, Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Glendale, CA - panoramio.jpg|thumb|''Q. wislizeni'' in [[Glendale, California]]]] Although originally published by Alphonse Pyramus de Candolle as "wislizeni",<ref name="de Candolle"/> some sources{{sfn|Flora of North America}} mistakenly spelled the [[Botanical name|specific epithet]] "wislizenii". Correct spelling is with one "I", per ICN article 60C.2.<ref>J. McMeill et al. (eds). 2012. International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants. Regnum Vegetabile 154. Koeltz Scientific Books. {{ISBN|978-3-87429-425-6}}</ref> [[Friedrich Adolph Wislizenus]]'s specimen was thought by de Candolle to have been collected in [[Chihuahua (state)|Chihuahua]], Mexico. German-born American botanist [[Georg Engelmann]] later corrected the location to the American fork of the Sacramento River near [[Auburn, California]]. California physician and botanist (and one of the founding fathers of the California Academy of Sciences) [[Albert Kellogg]] described an oak in an 1855 publication as ''Quercus arcoglandis'' (spur acorn oak),<ref>Kellogg, Proc. Calif. Acad. 1(1):25 (1855)</ref> apparently the same species as ''Q. wislizeni''. This clearly predates French-Swiss botanist de Candolle's 1864 name, and if confirmed to be this same taxon would have priority. Currently there are two recognized varieties of interior live oak:{{sfn|Jepson eFlora: ''Quercus wislizeni''}} * ''Q. wislizeni'' A. DC. var. ''wislizeni'' (1864) * ''Q. wislizeni'' A. DC. var. ''frutescens'' Engelm (1878).<ref>Engelm., Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 3:396 (1878).</ref> This is an invalid taxon. Engelmann's ''Q. wislizeni'' var. ''frutescens'' description is virtually identical to de Candolle's ''Q. wislizeni,'' while Engelmann's ''Q. wislizeni'' description most closely matches Kellogg's ''Q. morehus''.<ref name=Keuter>{{cite journal|author=Duncan A. Hauser|author2=Al Keuter|author3=John D. McVay|author4=Andrew L. Hipp|author5=Paul S. Manos|title=The evolution and diversification of the red oaks of the California Floristic Province (Quercus section Lobatae, series Agrifoliae)|journal=Am. J. Bot. |date=October 2017 |volume=104|issue=10|pages=1581β1595|doi=10.3732/ajb.1700291|pmid=29885216|doi-access=free}}</ref> === Etymology === It was named for its collector, Friedrich Adolph Wislizenus (1810β1889).<ref name="trop1" />
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