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Rainbow Books
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==''Yellow Book'' (1983) {{anchor|Yellow Book}}== *[[CD-ROM]] (''Read-Only Memory'')<ref name="infoworld1994">{{cite web|date=June 6, 1994|title=InfoWorld Vol. 16, No. 23|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hzgEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA88|access-date=March 25, 2020|publisher=[[InfoWorld]]|page=88}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|date=April 15β18, 1996|title=Proceedings of the 5th Annual Federal Depository Library Conference|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=q6fd2zvM41YC&pg=PA11|access-date=February 10, 2022|publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office|page=11}}</ref> β originally developed by Philips and Sony,<ref name="cdrom">{{Cite book |author=Philips Electronics N.V., and Sony Corporation |title=Compact Disc Read Only Memory System Description|publisher=<!--Not stated--> |year=1983 |location=<!--Not stated--> }}</ref> it was standardized as ISO/IEC 10149<ref name="iso-cdrom">{{cite web|url=https://iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=25869|title=ISO/IEC 10149:1995 β Information technology β Data interchange on read-only 120 mm optical data disks (CD-ROM)|year=1995|author=International Organization for Standardization|access-date=August 6, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190115213634/https://www.iso.org/standard/25869.html|archive-date=January 15, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> in 1988 and ECMA-130<ref name="ecma130">{{cite web|url=https://www.ecma-international.org/wp-content/uploads/ECMA-130_2nd_edition_june_1996.pdf |title=Data Interchange on Read-only 120 mm Optical Data Disks (CD-ROM) |publisher=ECMA |date=June 1996 |access-date=December 31, 2023}}</ref> in 1989 **[[CD-ROM#CD-ROM XA extension|CD-ROM XA]] (''eXtended Architecture'') β a 1991 extension of CD-ROM, developed by Philips and Sony<ref name="cdxa">{{Cite book |author=Philips Electronics N.V., and Sony Corporation |title=System Description CD-ROM XA |publisher=Philips Intellectual Property and Standards |year=1991 |location=Eindhoven, The Netherlands}}</ref>
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